Isaiah 30

Authorized King James Version

Interlinear PDF

Woe to the Obstinate Nation

1 Woe to the rebellious children, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty., that take counsel, but not of me; and that cover with a covering, but not of my spirit, that they may add sin to sin: References Lord: Isaiah 1:2, 29:15, 30:9. Spirit: Isaiah 63:10. Parallel theme: Isaiah 65:2, Psalms 61:4, Jeremiah 5:23, Hosea 7:13, Romans 2:5, 2 Timothy 3:13 +5

2 That walk to go down into Egypt, and have not asked at my mouth; to strengthen themselves in the strength of Pharaoh, and to trust in the shadow of Egypt! Faith: Isaiah 36:6. References Egypt: Jeremiah 43:7. Parallel theme: Numbers 27:21

3 Therefore shall the strength of Pharaoh be your shame, and the trust in the shadow of Egypt your confusion. Faith: Romans 10:11. References Egypt: Isaiah 20:5. Parallel theme: Romans 5:5

4 For his princes were at Zoan, and his ambassadors came to Hanes. Parallel theme: Isaiah 19:11, 57:9, Jeremiah 43:7

5 They were all ashamed of a people that could not profit them, nor be an help nor profit, but a shame, and also a reproach. Parallel theme: Isaiah 30:7, Jeremiah 2:36

6 The burden of the beasts of the south: into the land of trouble and anguish, from whence come the young and old lion, the viper and fiery flying serpent, they will carry their riches upon the shoulders of young asses, and their treasures upon the bunches of camels, to a people that shall not profit them. Parallel theme: Deuteronomy 4:20, 8:15, 1 Kings 10:2, Jeremiah 11:4

7 For the Egyptians shall help in vain, and to no purpose: therefore have I cried concerning this, Their strength is to sit still. References Egypt: Exodus 14:13. Parallel theme: Isaiah 2:22, 7:4, Lamentations 3:26, Hosea 5:13

8 Now go, write it before them in a table, and note it in a book, that it may be for the time to come for ever and ever: Parallel theme: Isaiah 8:1, Numbers 24:14, Deuteronomy 4:30, 31:19, 31:22, Jeremiah 36:2, 51:60, Habakkuk 2:2 +3

9 That this is a rebellious people, lying children, children that will not hear the lawLaw: תּוֹרָה (Torah). The Hebrew Torah (תּוֹרָה) means law or instruction—God's revealed will for His people. The Law includes moral, civil, and ceremonial commandments, revealing God's character and humanity's need for a Savior. of the LORD: References Lord: Isaiah 1:4, 30:1, Zephaniah 3:2. Word: Proverbs 28:9. Parallel theme: Revelation 21:8

10 Which say to the seers, See not; and to the prophets, Prophesy not unto us right things, speak unto us smooth things, prophesy deceits: Prophecy: Jeremiah 11:21, Amos 2:12, 7:13. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 23:17, Romans 16:18, Revelation 11:7

11 Get you out of the way, turn aside out of the path, cause the HolyHoly: קָדוֹשׁ (Qadosh). The Hebrew qadosh (קָדוֹשׁ) means holy or set apart—separated from common use for God's purposes. God is 'the Holy One of Israel,' utterly distinct from creation in moral perfection. One of Israel to cease from before us.

12 Wherefore thus saith the Holy One of Israel, Because ye despise this wordWord: דָּבָר (Davar). The Hebrew davar (דָּבָר) means word, thing, or matter—God's creative and authoritative speech. 'By the word of the LORD were the heavens made' (Psalm 33:6)., and trust in oppression and perverseness, and stay thereon: Faith: Isaiah 47:10. Holy: Isaiah 5:24, 1 Thessalonians 4:8. Word: Amos 2:4

13 Therefore this iniquityIniquity: עָוֹן (Avon). The Hebrew avon (עָוֹן) encompasses iniquity, guilt, and its punishment—the twisted nature of sin. 'The LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all' (Isaiah 53:6), Christ bearing our guilt and penalty. shall be to you as a breach ready to fall, swelling out in a high wall, whose breaking cometh suddenly at an instant. Parallel theme: Isaiah 29:5, 1 Kings 20:30, Psalms 62:3, Proverbs 29:1

14 And he shall break it as the breaking of the potters' vessel that is broken in pieces; he shall not spare: so that there shall not be found in the bursting of it a sherd to take fire from the hearth, or to take water withal out of the pit. Parallel theme: Psalms 2:9, Romans 11:21, Revelation 2:27

15 For thus saith the LordLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. GOD, the Holy One of Israel; In returning and rest shall ye be saved; in quietness and in confidence shall be your strength: and ye would not. References God: 1 Chronicles 5:20, 2 Chronicles 32:8. References Lord: 2 Chronicles 16:8. Parallel theme: Isaiah 7:4, 30:7, 32:17, Matthew 23:37, Luke 13:34, John 5:40, Hebrews 12:25 +5

16 But ye said, No; for we will flee upon horses; therefore shall ye flee: and, We will ride upon the swift; therefore shall they that pursue you be swift. Parallel theme: Isaiah 31:1, 31:3

17 One thousand shall flee at the rebuke of one; at the rebuke of five shall ye flee: till ye be left as a beacon upon the top of a mountain, and as an ensign on an hill. Parallel theme: Leviticus 26:8, 26:36, Deuteronomy 28:25, 32:30, Joshua 23:10, Proverbs 28:1

The Lord Longs to Be Gracious

18 And therefore will the LORD wait, that he may be gracious unto you, and therefore will he be exalted, that he may have mercy upon you: for the LORD is a God of judgmentJudgment: מִשְׁפָּט (Mishpat). The Hebrew mishpat (מִשְׁפָּט) means judgment or justice—God's righteous decisions and ordinances. God is the Judge of all the earth who 'shall do right' (Genesis 18:25), executing perfect justice.: blessed are all they that wait for him. References Lord: Isaiah 8:17, 55:8, Psalms 27:14, Proverbs 16:20, 2 Peter 3:9, 3:15. References God: Isaiah 25:9. Judgment: Isaiah 33:5. Blessing: Psalms 34:8. Parallel theme: Luke 15:20 +5

19 For the people shall dwell in Zion at Jerusalem: thou shalt weep no more: he will be very gracious unto thee at the voice of thy cry; when he shall hear it, he will answer thee. Parallel theme: Isaiah 25:8, 58:9, 60:20, 65:9, 65:24, Psalms 50:15, Jeremiah 31:12, 33:3, Luke 6:21, Revelation 7:17 +5

20 And though the LordLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. give you the bread of adversity, and the water of affliction, yet shall not thy teachers be removed into a corner any more, but thine eyes shall see thy teachers: Parallel theme: Deuteronomy 16:3, 1 Kings 22:27, Psalms 30:5, 74:9, 80:5, 102:9, 127:2, Acts 14:22 +3

21 And thine ears shall hear a wordWord: דָּבָר (Davar). The Hebrew davar (דָּבָר) means word, thing, or matter—God's creative and authoritative speech. 'By the word of the LORD were the heavens made' (Psalm 33:6). behind thee, saying, This is the way, walk ye in it, when ye turn to the right hand, and when ye turn to the left. Word: Joshua 1:7. Parallel theme: Isaiah 29:24, 42:16, 48:17, 58:11, Deuteronomy 5:32, 2 Kings 22:2, Psalms 32:8, Proverbs 4:27, Jeremiah 6:16 +5

22 Ye shall defile also the covering of thy graven images of silver, and the ornament of thy molten images of gold: thou shalt cast them away as a menstruous cloth; thou shalt say unto it, Get thee hence. Parallel theme: Isaiah 31:7, 46:6, Ezekiel 36:31, Hosea 14:8, Zechariah 13:2

23 Then shall he give the rain of thy seed, that thou shalt sow the ground withal; and bread of the increase of the earth, and it shall be fat and plenteous: in that day shall thy cattle feed in large pastures. Parallel theme: Isaiah 32:20, 58:11, Genesis 41:18, Psalms 36:8, Zechariah 10:1, Malachi 3:10, 1 Timothy 4:8 +2

24 The oxen likewise and the young asses that ear the ground shall eat clean provender, which hath been winnowed with the shovel and with the fan. Parallel theme: Genesis 45:6

25 And there shall be upon every high mountain, and upon every high hill, rivers and streams of waters in the day of the great slaughter, when the towers fall.

26 Moreover the light of the moon shall be as the light of the sun, and the light of the sun shall be sevenfold, as the light of seven days, in the day that the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. bindeth up the breach of his people, and healeth the stroke of their wound. References Lord: Isaiah 11:9, 24:23, Hosea 6:1, Zechariah 12:8. Light: Zechariah 14:7, Revelation 21:23, 22:5. Parallel theme: Deuteronomy 32:39, Job 5:18, Lamentations 2:13 +5

27 Behold, the name of the LORD cometh from far, burning with his anger, and the burden thereof is heavy: his lips are full of indignation, and his tongue as a devouring fire:

28 And his breath, as an overflowing stream, shall reach to the midst of the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve of vanity: and there shall be a bridle in the jaws of the people, causing them to err. Parallel theme: Isaiah 8:8, 11:4, 37:29, 2 Kings 19:28, Amos 9:9, Luke 22:31, 2 Thessalonians 2:8 +2

29 Ye shall have a song, as in the night when a holy solemnity is kept; and gladness of heart, as when one goeth with a pipe to come into the mountain of the LORD, to the mighty One of Israel. References Lord: Isaiah 2:3, 26:4. Holy: Psalms 42:4. Parallel theme: Deuteronomy 32:4

30 And the LORD shall cause his glorious voice to be heard, and shall shew the lighting down of his arm, with the indignation of his anger, and with the flame of a devouring fire, with scattering, and tempest, and hailstones. References Lord: Isaiah 28:2, 29:6, Joshua 10:11, 2 Thessalonians 1:8. Light: Revelation 11:19. Parallel theme: Isaiah 32:19, Micah 1:4, Matthew 24:7 +3

31 For through the voice of the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. shall the Assyrian be beaten down, which smote with a rod. Parallel theme: Isaiah 9:4, 10:5, 11:4

32 And in every place where the grounded staff shall pass, which the LORD shall lay upon him, it shall be with tabrets and harps: and in battles of shaking will he fight with it. References Lord: Isaiah 2:19, 11:15. Kingdom: Isaiah 19:16

33 For Tophet is ordained of old; yea, for the king it is prepared; he hath made it deep and large: the pile thereof is fire and much wood; the breath of the LORD, like a stream of brimstone, doth kindle it. References Lord: Genesis 19:24, Jeremiah 19:6. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 23:10, Matthew 4:22, 25:41, Hebrews 13:8, 1 Peter 1:8 +2