Isaiah 30:10

Authorized King James Version

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Which say to the seers, See not; and to the prophets, Prophesy not unto us right things, speak unto us smooth things, prophesy deceits:

Original Language Analysis

אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 1 of 15
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
אָמְר֤וּ Which say H559
אָמְר֤וּ Which say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 2 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
תִרְא֔וּ See H7200
תִרְא֔וּ See
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 3 of 15
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 4 of 15
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִרְא֔וּ See H7200
תִרְא֔וּ See
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 5 of 15
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
וְלַ֣חֹזִ֔ים not and to the prophets H2374
וְלַ֣חֹזִ֔ים not and to the prophets
Strong's: H2374
Word #: 6 of 15
a beholder in vision; also a compact (as looked upon with approval)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 7 of 15
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
מַהֲתַלּֽוֹת׃ Prophesy H2372
מַהֲתַלּֽוֹת׃ Prophesy
Strong's: H2372
Word #: 8 of 15
to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of
לָ֖נוּ H0
לָ֖נוּ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 9 of 15
נְכֹח֑וֹת not unto us right things H5229
נְכֹח֑וֹת not unto us right things
Strong's: H5229
Word #: 10 of 15
properly, straightforwardness, i.e., (figuratively) integrity, or (concretely) a truth
דַּבְּרוּ speak H1696
דַּבְּרוּ speak
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 11 of 15
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
לָ֣נוּ H0
לָ֣נוּ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 12 of 15
חֲלָק֔וֹת unto us smooth things H2513
חֲלָק֔וֹת unto us smooth things
Strong's: H2513
Word #: 13 of 15
properly, smoothness; figuratively, flattery
חֲז֖וּ deceits H4123
חֲז֖וּ deceits
Strong's: H4123
Word #: 14 of 15
a delusion
מַהֲתַלּֽוֹת׃ Prophesy H2372
מַהֲתַלּֽוֹת׃ Prophesy
Strong's: H2372
Word #: 15 of 15
to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of

Analysis & Commentary

Which say to the seers, See not; and to the prophets, Prophesy not unto us right things (אֲשֶׁר אָמְרוּ לָרֹאִים לֹא תִרְאוּ וְלַחֹזִים לֹא תֶחֱזוּ־לָנוּ נְכֹחוֹת/asher amru laro'im lo tir'u velachozim lo techezu-lanu nechochot)—The people silence God's messengers. Ro'im (seers) and chozim (prophets) both refer to those who receive visions. Nechochot means right things, straight things, true things. They want prophets to stop seeing visions and speaking truth.

Speak unto us smooth things, prophesy deceits (דַּבְּרוּ־לָנוּ חֲלָקוֹת חֲזוּ מַהֲתַלּוֹת/dabru-lanu chalaqot chazu mahatalot)—Instead of truth, they demand flattery. Chalaqot (from chalaq, smooth) means smooth, flattering, pleasant words. Mahatalot (from hathal, to mock, deceive) means deceptions, illusions, false prophecies. They want prophets who'll tell them what they want to hear, not what they need to hear. This is the demand for ear-tickling preachers (2 Timothy 4:3: "having itching ears; and they shall turn away their ears from the truth").

Historical Context

False prophets who spoke smooth deceptions plagued Israel throughout its history. Jeremiah confronted prophets who said "Peace, peace" when there was no peace (Jeremiah 6:14). Micaiah stood alone against 400 false prophets telling King Ahab what he wanted to hear (1 Kings 22). Ezekiel condemned prophets who "daubed with untempered morter" (Ezekiel 13:10)—covering over serious problems with superficial reassurances. The pattern is consistent: people prefer comfortable lies to uncomfortable truth. Isaiah faced audiences who wanted prophecies affirming their Egyptian alliance, not warnings against it. They wanted religious validation for political decisions already made. This demand for smooth words rather than right words characterizes every generation that rejects God's true messengers for popular ear-ticklers.

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