Zechariah 14

Authorized King James Version

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The Coming Day of the Lord

1 Behold, the day of the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. cometh, and thy spoil shall be divided in the midst of thee. References Lord: Isaiah 2:12, 13:6, 13:9, Malachi 4:1, Acts 2:20. Parallel theme: Revelation 16:14

2 For I will gather all nations against Jerusalem to battle; and the city shall be taken, and the houses rifled, and the women ravished; and half of the city shall go forth into captivity, and the residue of the people shall not be cut off from the city. Parallel theme: Isaiah 5:26, 13:16, Joel 3:2, Matthew 22:7, Mark 13:14

3 Then shall the LORD go forth, and fight against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle. References Lord: 2 Chronicles 20:15. Parallel theme: Zechariah 12:9, Zephaniah 3:19

4 And his feet shall stand in that day upon the mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east, and the mount of Olives shall cleave in the midst thereof toward the east and toward the west, and there shall be a very great valley; and half of the mountain shall remove toward the north, and half of it toward the south. References Jerusalem: Zechariah 14:10. Parallel theme: Zechariah 4:7, 14:7, Ezekiel 11:23, Habakkuk 3:6

5 And ye shall flee to the valley of the mountains; for the valley of the mountains shall reach unto Azal: yea, ye shall flee, like as ye fled from before the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah: and the LORD my GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity. shall come, and all the saints with thee. Kingdom: Amos 1:1, Revelation 20:4. References Lord: Psalms 96:13, Isaiah 29:6, 2 Thessalonians 2:8. References God: Revelation 11:13. Holy: Matthew 25:31, 1 Thessalonians 3:13. Parallel theme: Matthew 16:27 +4

6 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the light shall not be clear, nor dark: Light: Psalms 112:4, John 12:46, 2 Peter 1:19. Parallel theme: Revelation 11:15

7 But it shall be one day which shall be known to the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty., not day, nor night: but it shall come to pass, that at evening time it shall be light. References Lord: Psalms 37:18. Light: Isaiah 30:26, Revelation 21:23, 22:5. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 30:7, Daniel 12:4, Mark 13:32, Acts 1:7, 15:18, 17:31 +5

8 And it shall be in that day, that living waters shall go out from Jerusalem; half of them toward the former sea, and half of them toward the hinder sea: in summer and in winter shall it be. References Jerusalem: Luke 24:47. Parallel theme: Isaiah 35:7, 49:10, 58:11, Joel 2:20, 3:18, John 4:10, 4:14, 7:38, Revelation 22:17 +5

The Lord's Reign

9 And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD, and his name one. Kingdom: Daniel 7:27, Revelation 11:15. References Lord: Deuteronomy 6:4, Psalms 86:9, Isaiah 54:5, Jeremiah 23:6, Zephaniah 3:9. Parallel theme: Psalms 72:17, Matthew 1:23, 28:19 +5

10 All the land shall be turned as a plain from Geba to Rimmon south of Jerusalem: and it shall be lifted up, and inhabited in her place, from Benjamin's gate unto the place of the first gate, unto the corner gate, and from the tower of Hananeel unto the king's winepresses. Kingdom: 1 Kings 15:22, Jeremiah 38:7. References Jerusalem: Zechariah 2:4, 12:6. Parallel theme: Joshua 15:32, Judges 20:45, 20:47, Nehemiah 3:1, Jeremiah 30:18, 37:13 +5

11 And men shall dwell in it, and there shall be no more utter destruction; but Jerusalem shall be safely inhabited. Parallel theme: Amos 9:15, Revelation 22:3

12 And this shall be the plague wherewith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. will smite all the people that have fought against Jerusalem; Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth. References Lord: Zechariah 14:3, Deuteronomy 28:22, 28:59. References Jerusalem: Zechariah 12:9. Parallel theme: Leviticus 26:16, 26:21, 26:24, 26:28, 2 Chronicles 21:15, Psalms 90:11 +5

13 And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great tumult from the LORD shall be among them; and they shall lay hold every one on the hand of his neighbour, and his hand shall rise up against the hand of his neighbour. References Lord: Zechariah 12:4

14 And Judah also shall fight at Jerusalem; and the wealth of all the heathen round about shall be gathered together, gold, and silver, and apparel, in great abundance. References Jerusalem: Zechariah 12:2. Parallel theme: Isaiah 23:18

15 And so shall be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the camel, and of the ass, and of all the beasts that shall be in these tents, as this plague. Parallel theme: Zechariah 14:12

The Nations Worship the King

16 And it shall come to pass, that every one that is left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem shall even go up from year to year to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, and to keep the feast of tabernacles. Kingdom: Isaiah 6:5, Jeremiah 46:18, 48:15, 51:57, Revelation 19:16. References Lord: Joel 2:32, Acts 15:17. Worship: Isaiah 66:23. Parallel theme: Romans 11:5, Revelation 11:13 +5

17 And it shall be, that whoso will not come up of all the families of the earth unto Jerusalem to worship the King, the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. of hosts, even upon them shall be no rain. Kingdom: Zechariah 14:16, Isaiah 60:12. References Lord: Deuteronomy 11:17, Jeremiah 14:22. Parallel theme: Genesis 10:32, 12:3, 28:14, Jeremiah 14:4, James 5:17, Revelation 11:6 +5

18 And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, that have no rain; there shall be the plague, wherewith the LORD will smite the heathen that come not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.

19 This shall be the punishment of Egypt, and the punishment of all nations that come not up to keep the feast of tabernacles. Parallel theme: John 3:19

20 In that day shall there be upon the bells of the horses, HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD; and the pots in the LORD'S house shall be like the bowls before the altarAltar: מִזְבֵּחַ (Mizbeach). The Hebrew mizbeach (מִזְבֵּחַ) means altar—from the root 'to slaughter.' Altars were places where sacrifices were offered to God, pointing forward to Christ's ultimate sacrifice.. Holy: Exodus 39:30, Leviticus 8:9, Isaiah 23:18, 1 Peter 2:5

21 Yea, every pot in Jerusalem and in Judah shall be holiness unto the LORD of hosts: and all they that sacrificeSacrifice: זֶבַח (Zevach). The Hebrew zevach (זֶבַח) denotes a sacrifice or offering—an animal slaughtered for worship. Old Testament sacrifices foreshadowed Christ, 'the Lamb of God' (John 1:29). shall come and take of them, and seethe therein: and in that day there shall be no more the Canaanite in the house of the LORD of hosts. References Lord: Ezekiel 44:9. Holy: Zechariah 14:20, Nehemiah 8:10, Isaiah 4:3, 35:8, Joel 3:17. Parallel theme: 1 Corinthians 10:31, Hebrews 3:6, Revelation 21:27, 22:15 +5