Revelation 21

Authorized King James Version

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The New Heaven and New Earth

1 And I saw a new heavenHeaven: οὐρανός (Ouranos). The Greek ouranos (οὐρανός) denotes heaven—God's throne and the believer's eternal home. Jesus taught His disciples to pray 'Our Father which art in heaven' (Matthew 6:9) and promised to prepare a place there (John 14:2). and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea. Parallel theme: Revelation 20:11, 21:5, Isaiah 66:22, 2 Peter 3:10, 3:13

2 And I John saw the holyHoly: ἅγιος (Hagios). The Greek hagios (ἅγιος) denotes holiness—moral purity and separation unto God. Believers are called 'saints' (hagioi), those set apart for God through Christ's sanctifying work. city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. References God: Revelation 3:12, Isaiah 61:10, Hebrews 11:10, 12:22. Holy: Revelation 21:10, 22:19. Parallel theme: Hebrews 13:14 +2

3 And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally. is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their God. References God: Jeremiah 31:33, 32:38, Zechariah 8:8, 13:9, Hebrews 8:10, 11:16. Temple: Revelation 7:15, Ezekiel 37:27, 2 Corinthians 6:16. Parallel theme: John 14:23 +5

4 And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away. References God: Revelation 7:17, Isaiah 25:8, 1 John 2:17. Parallel theme: Isaiah 30:19, 35:10, 51:11, 60:20, Jeremiah 31:13, Matthew 24:35, 1 Corinthians 15:26 +5

5 And he that sat upon the throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And he said unto me, Write: for these words are true and faithful. Faith: Revelation 22:6. Truth: Revelation 19:9. Parallel theme: Revelation 1:19, 4:2, 20:11, Isaiah 42:9, 43:19, 2 Corinthians 5:17 +3

6 And he said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely. Parallel theme: Revelation 1:8, 7:17, 16:17, 22:13, 22:17, Psalms 36:9, John 4:10, 4:14, Romans 3:24, 8:32 +5

7 He that overcometh shall inherit all things; and I will be his God, and he shall be my son. References God: Revelation 2:7, 21:3, Zechariah 8:8, Hebrews 8:10. Parallel theme: Revelation 2:11, 2:17, Proverbs 3:35, Matthew 19:29, 25:34, 2 Corinthians 6:18 +5

8 But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death. Faith: Matthew 8:26. Parallel theme: Revelation 2:11, 19:20, 22:15, Proverbs 19:9, Malachi 3:5, Matthew 10:28, 1 Timothy 4:2, Hebrews 13:4, 1 John 3:15 +5

The New Jerusalem

9 And there came unto me one of the seven angels which had the seven vials full of the seven last plagues, and talked with me, saying, Come hither, I will shew thee the bride, the Lamb's wife. Parallel theme: Revelation 17:1, 19:7, 21:2

10 And he carried me away in the spiritSpirit: πνεῦμα (Pneuma). The Greek pneuma (πνεῦμα) means spirit, wind, or breath—the immaterial aspect of persons. The Holy Spirit (Pneuma Hagion) is the third person of the Trinity, dwelling in believers. to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God, Holy: Revelation 21:2. Spirit: Revelation 1:10, 4:2, 17:3, 1 Kings 18:12, Ezekiel 3:14, 8:3, 11:1, 11:24, Acts 8:39 +5

11 Having the glory of GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally.: and her light was like unto a stone most precious, even like a jasper stone, clear as crystal; References God: Revelation 22:1. Light: Revelation 22:5. Parallel theme: Revelation 4:3, 4:6, Ezekiel 1:22, 1:26, 48:35 +2

12 And had a wall great and high, and had twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and names written thereon, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the children of Israel: Parallel theme: Revelation 21:25, Isaiah 54:12

13 On the east three gates; on the north three gates; on the south three gates; and on the west three gates.

14 And the wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the names of the twelve apostles of the LambLamb: ἀμνός / ἀρνίον (Amnos / Arnion). The Greek amnos (ἀμνός) means lamb. John declared Jesus 'the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world' (John 1:29). In Revelation, Christ is the slain Lamb (arnion) who alone is worthy to open the scroll.. Parallel theme: Revelation 18:20, Isaiah 54:11, Matthew 16:18, Ephesians 2:20, 3:5, Hebrews 11:10, Jude 1:17 +2

15 And he that talked with me had a golden reed to measure the city, and the gates thereof, and the wall thereof.

16 And the city lieth foursquare, and the length is as large as the breadth: and he measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand furlongs. The length and the breadth and the height of it are equal.

17 And he measured the wall thereof, an hundred and forty and four cubits, according to the measure of a man, that is, of the angelAngel: ἄγγελος (Angelos). The Greek angelos (ἄγγελος) means angel or messenger. Angels announced Christ's birth (Luke 2:9-14), ministered to Him (Matthew 4:11), and will accompany His return (Matthew 25:31)..

18 And the building of the wall of it was of jasper: and the city was pure gold, like unto clear glass. Parallel theme: Revelation 21:11, 21:19, 21:21

19 And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald; Parallel theme: Proverbs 3:15

20 The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.

21 And the twelve gates were twelve pearls; every several gate was of one pearl: and the street of the city was pure gold, as it were transparent glass. Parallel theme: Revelation 17:4, 18:16, 21:18, 22:2, 1 Kings 6:20

The River of Life

22 And I saw no temple therein: for the Lord God Almighty and the LambLamb: ἀμνός / ἀρνίον (Amnos / Arnion). The Greek amnos (ἀμνός) means lamb. John declared Jesus 'the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world' (John 1:29). In Revelation, Christ is the slain Lamb (arnion) who alone is worthy to open the scroll. are the temple of it. References Lord: Revelation 1:8, Isaiah 66:1. References God: Revelation 5:6, 16:7, 1 Kings 8:27, Colossians 2:9. Parallel theme: 2 Chronicles 2:6, John 4:21, 4:23 +4

23 And the city had no need of the sun, neither of the moon, to shine in it: for the gloryGlory: δόξα (Doxa). The Greek doxa (δόξα) means glory, splendor, or magnificence—the radiant manifestation of God's perfection. Christ revealed the Father's glory: 'we beheld his glory' (John 1:14). of God did lighten it, and the Lamb is the light thereof. References God: John 1:18. Light: Revelation 22:5, John 1:9. Glory: Revelation 18:1, 21:11, Isaiah 24:23, Habakkuk 3:3, Luke 2:32. Parallel theme: Revelation 21:25, John 5:23 +5

24 And the nations of them which are saved shall walk in the light of it: and the kings of the earth do bring their glory and honour into it. Salvation: Isaiah 60:16. Kingdom: Isaiah 52:15. Glory: Revelation 21:26, Isaiah 55:5, 66:18. Parallel theme: Revelation 22:2, Psalms 22:27, Isaiah 2:2, Zechariah 2:11, Romans 15:16 +5

25 And the gates of it shall not be shut at all by day: for there shall be no night there. Parallel theme: Revelation 21:23, 22:5, Isaiah 60:11, 60:20, Zechariah 14:7

26 And they shall bring the glory and honour of the nations into it.

27 And there shall in no wise enter into it any thing that defileth, neither whatsoever worketh abomination, or maketh a lie: but they which are written in the Lamb's book of life. Parallel theme: Revelation 3:5, 13:8, 20:15, Psalms 101:8, Isaiah 35:8, 52:1, Ezekiel 44:9, Joel 3:17, Matthew 13:41, Ephesians 5:5 +5