Hebrews 13

Sacrifices Pleasing to God

1 Let brotherly love continue. Love: Hebrews 10:24, Galatians 5:13, 5:22, 2 Thessalonians 1:3, 1 Peter 1:22, 2:17, 3:8, 4:8, 2 Peter 1:7 +4

2 Be not forgetful to entertain strangers: for thereby some have entertained angels unawares. Parallel theme: Leviticus 19:34, Job 31:32, Isaiah 58:7, Matthew 25:35, 25:40, 25:43, Romans 12:13, 16:23, Titus 1:8, 1 Peter 4:9 +5

3 Remember them that are in bonds, as bound with them; and them which suffer adversity, as being yourselves also in the body. Parallel theme: Hebrews 10:34, Matthew 25:36, 25:43, Acts 24:23, Romans 12:15, 1 Corinthians 12:26, Ephesians 4:1, Colossians 4:18, 1 Peter 3:8 +4

4 Marriage is honourable in all, and the bed undefiled: but whoremongers and adulterers GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally. will judge. References God: 1 Corinthians 6:9, Galatians 5:21, Ephesians 5:5. Judgment: 1 Corinthians 5:13. Parallel theme: Genesis 2:24, 1 Corinthians 7:38, Galatians 5:19, 1 Timothy 3:4, 3:12, Titus 1:6 +5

5 Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have: for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee. Parallel theme: Genesis 28:15, Deuteronomy 31:6, 31:8, Joshua 1:5, 1 Samuel 12:22, 1 Chronicles 28:20, Psalms 37:25, Isaiah 41:10, 41:17, Matthew 6:25 +5

6 So that we may boldly say, The LordLord: Κύριος (Kurios). The Greek Kurios (Κύριος) means 'lord' or 'master,' used both for human masters and divinely for God the Father and Jesus Christ. Its application to Jesus affirms His deity, as it translates YHWH in the Septuagint. is my helper, and I will not fear what man shall do unto me. References Lord: Psalms 33:20, 54:4, 94:17, 124:8. Parallel theme: Hebrews 4:16, Psalms 56:4, 63:7, Isaiah 41:10, Matthew 10:28, Romans 8:31 +5

Obey Your Leaders

7 Remember them which have the rule over you, who have spoken unto you the word of God: whose faithFaith: πίστις (Pistis). The Greek pistis (πίστις) denotes faith, belief, or trust—confidence in God's character and promises. It's both intellectual assent and relational trust, central to justification (Romans 5:1). follow, considering the end of their conversation. Faith: Hebrews 6:12, Matthew 24:45, Acts 14:23, Romans 10:17. References God: 1 Timothy 3:5. Word: Acts 4:31, 1 Thessalonians 1:6. Parallel theme: Hebrews 13:17, 13:24, Philippians 3:17 +5

8 Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and to day, and for ever. Parallel theme: Hebrews 1:12, Psalms 90:2, 90:4, 103:17, Isaiah 41:4, 44:6, Malachi 3:6, James 1:17, Revelation 1:4, 1:8 +5

9 Be not carried about with divers and strange doctrines. For it is a good thing that the heart be established with graceGrace: χάρις (Charis). The Greek charis (χάρις) denotes unmerited divine favor—God's kindness toward the undeserving. Salvation is 'by grace through faith' (Ephesians 2:8), not human merit.; not with meats, which have not profited them that have been occupied therein. Grace: Acts 20:32. Parallel theme: Matthew 24:4, 24:24, Acts 20:30, Romans 14:6, Ephesians 4:14, 5:6, 1 Timothy 6:20, 1 John 4:1, Jude 1:12 +5

10 We have an altarAltar: θυσιαστήριον (Thusiastērion). The Greek thusiastērion (θυσιαστήριον) denotes an altar for sacrifice. Hebrews 13:10 declares 'We have an altar' from which temple priests cannot eat—referring to Christ's sacrifice outside the camp., whereof they have no right to eat which serve the tabernacle. Sacrifice: 1 Corinthians 9:13, 10:20

11 For the bodies of those beasts, whose bloodBlood: αἷμα (Haima). The Greek haima (αἷμα) denotes blood. Christ's blood 'cleanseth us from all sin' (1 John 1:7), securing 'eternal redemption' (Hebrews 9:12) through His once-for-all sacrifice. Believers have been 'purchased with his own blood' (Acts 20:28). is brought into the sanctuary by the high priest for sin, are burned without the camp. Sin: Exodus 29:14, Leviticus 6:30, 16:27. Blood: Leviticus 9:9. Parallel theme: Leviticus 9:11, Numbers 19:3

12 Wherefore Jesus also, that he might sanctifySanctify: ἁγιάζω (Hagiazo). The Greek hagiazo (ἁγιάζω) means to sanctify or make holy—setting apart for God. Christ sanctifies believers: 'by the which will we are sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all' (Hebrews 10:10). the people with his own blood, suffered without the gate. References Jesus: 1 Corinthians 6:11. Blood: Hebrews 10:29, John 19:34. Parallel theme: Hebrews 2:11, Leviticus 24:23, Numbers 15:36, Joshua 7:24, John 17:19, Acts 7:58, Ephesians 5:26 +5

13 Let us go forth therefore unto him without the camp, bearing his reproach. Parallel theme: Hebrews 11:26, 12:3, Matthew 5:11, 16:24, Luke 6:22, Acts 5:41, 2 Corinthians 12:10 +2

14 For here have we no continuing city, but we seek one to come. Parallel theme: Hebrews 4:9, 12:22, Micah 2:10, 1 Corinthians 7:29, Ephesians 2:19, Philippians 3:20

15 By him therefore let us offer the sacrificeSacrifice: θυσία (Thusia). The Greek thusia (θυσία) means sacrifice or offering. Christ offered Himself as the perfect sacrifice 'once for all' (Hebrews 10:10), ending the need for repeated animal sacrifices. of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name. Resurrection: 2 Chronicles 7:6, Psalms 50:23. References God: Psalms 50:14. Sacrifice: Leviticus 7:12, 2 Chronicles 33:16, Romans 12:1, 1 Peter 2:5. Parallel theme: Isaiah 57:19, Hosea 14:2, Matthew 11:25 +5

16 But to do good and to communicate forget not: for with such sacrifices GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally. is well pleased. References God: Hebrews 6:10. Good: Acts 10:38, Galatians 6:10, Ephesians 4:28, 1 Thessalonians 5:15, 1 Timothy 6:18. Sacrifice: Philippians 4:18. Parallel theme: Luke 18:22, Romans 12:13, 2 Thessalonians 3:13 +5

17 Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit yourselves: for they watch for your souls, as they that must give account, that they may do it with joy, and not with grief: for that is unprofitable for you. Parallel theme: Hebrews 13:7, Exodus 32:31, Jeremiah 13:17, Acts 20:28, Romans 14:12, 1 Corinthians 16:16, Philippians 2:12, 2 Thessalonians 3:14, 1 Timothy 5:17, 1 Peter 5:5 +5

18 Pray for us: for we trust we have a good conscience, in all things willing to live honestly. Faith: 1 Timothy 1:5. Prayer: Romans 15:30, Colossians 4:3, 1 Thessalonians 5:25, 2 Thessalonians 3:1. Good: Acts 23:1, 1 Peter 3:16, 3:21. Parallel theme: Acts 24:16, 1 Thessalonians 4:12 +5

19 But I beseech you the rather to do this, that I may be restored to you the sooner. Parallel theme: Philemon 1:22

Benediction and Final Greetings

20 Now the God of peace, that brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenantCovenant: διαθήκη (Diatheke). The Greek diatheke (διαθήκη) means covenant or testament—a binding arrangement. The New Covenant (Jeremiah 31:31-34) is ratified by Christ's blood, surpassing the old (Hebrews 8:6-13)., Covenant: Exodus 24:8, Ezekiel 37:26, Zechariah 9:11. References Lord: Psalms 23:1. References God: Acts 2:24. Peace: Romans 15:33, 2 Thessalonians 3:16. Parallel theme: Hebrews 10:22, John 10:11, 10:14 +5

21 Make you perfect in every good work to do his will, working in you that which is wellpleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ; to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen. References Christ: Philippians 4:13. References Jesus: 1 Thessalonians 5:23, 1 Peter 2:5. Kingdom: 2 Timothy 4:18. Good: 2 Corinthians 9:8, Philippians 2:13, 2 Thessalonians 2:17. Glory: Philippians 1:11. Parallel theme: Hebrews 10:36, 1 Peter 4:2 +5

22 And I beseech you, brethren, suffer the wordWord: λόγος (Logos). The Greek Logos (Λόγος) means word, reason, or message—the rational principle underlying reality. John identifies Christ as the eternal Logos: 'In the beginning was the Word' (John 1:1). of exhortation: for I have written a letter unto you in few words. Parallel theme: Hebrews 3:1, 2 Corinthians 6:1, Galatians 6:11, 1 Peter 5:12

23 Know ye that our brother Timothy is set at liberty; with whom, if he come shortly, I will see you. Parallel theme: 1 Thessalonians 3:2, Philemon 1:1

24 Salute all them that have the rule over you, and all the saints. They of Italy salute you. Holy: Philemon 1:5. Parallel theme: Hebrews 13:7, 13:17, Acts 18:2

25 GraceGrace: χάρις (Charis). The Greek charis (χάρις) denotes unmerited divine favor—God's kindness toward the undeserving. Salvation is 'by grace through faith' (Ephesians 2:8), not human merit. be with you all. Amen. Grace: Romans 16:20, Ephesians 6:24, Colossians 4:18, 2 Timothy 4:22, Titus 3:15, Revelation 22:21