Hebrews 13:4

Authorized King James Version

Marriage is honourable in all, and the bed undefiled: but whoremongers and adulterers God will judge.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Τίμιος
is honourable
valuable, i.e., (objectively) costly, or (subjectively) honored, esteemed, or (figuratively) beloved
#2
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
γάμος
Marriage
nuptials
#4
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#5
πᾶσιν
all
all, any, every, the whole
#6
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
κοίτη
the bed
a couch; by extension, cohabitation; by implication, the male sperm
#9
ἀμίαντος
undefiled
unsoiled, i.e., (figuratively) pure
#10
πόρνους
whoremongers
a (male) prostitute (as venal), i.e., (by analogy) a debauchee (libertine)
#11
δὲ
but
but, and, etc
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
μοιχοὺς
adulterers
a (male) paramour; figuratively, apostate
#14
κρινεῖ
will judge
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
#15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
θεός
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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