Hebrews 13:8

Authorized King James Version

Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and to day, and for ever.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#2
Χριστὸς
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#3
χθὲς
yesterday
"yesterday"; by extension, in time past or hitherto
#4
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
σήμερον
to day
on the (i.e., this) day (or night current or just passed); generally, now (i.e., at present, hitherto)
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
αὐτός
the same
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
εἰς
for
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#10
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
αἰῶνας
ever
properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)

Cross References

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Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Hebrews. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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