Hebrews 13:16

Authorized King James Version

But to do good and to communicate forget not: for with such sacrifices God is well pleased.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
εὐποιΐας
to do good
well-doing, i.e., beneficence
#4
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
κοινωνίας
to communicate
partnership, i.e., (literally) participation, or (social) intercourse, or (pecuniary) benefaction
#6
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#7
ἐπιλανθάνεσθε·
forget
to lose out of mind; by implication, to neglect
#8
τοιαύταις
with such
truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)
#9
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#10
θυσίαις
sacrifices
sacrifice (the act or the victim, literally or figuratively)
#11
εὐαρεστεῖται
is well pleased
to gratify entirely
#12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
θεός
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Hebrews Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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