Hebrews 13:10

Authorized King James Version

We have an altar, whereof they have no right to eat which serve the tabernacle.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἔχουσιν
We have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#2
θυσιαστήριον
an altar
a place of sacrifice, i.e., an altar (special or genitive case, literal or figurative)
#3
ἐξ
whereof
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#4
οὗ
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#5
φαγεῖν
to eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#6
οὐκ
no
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#7
ἔχουσιν
We have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#8
ἐξουσίαν
right
privilege, i.e., (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token o
#9
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
σκηνῇ
the tabernacle
a tent or cloth hut (literally or figuratively)
#12
λατρεύοντες
which serve
to minister (to god), i.e., render religious homage

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Hebrews. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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