Ezekiel 37

Authorized King James Version

Interlinear PDF

The Valley of Dry Bones

1 The hand of the LORD was upon me, and carried me out in the spiritSpirit: רוּחַ (Ruach). The Hebrew ruach (רוּחַ) means spirit, wind, or breath—invisible but powerful. It describes both the Holy Spirit and the human spirit. God's Spirit gives life and empowers His people. of the LORD, and set me down in the midst of the valley which was full of bones, References Lord: Ezekiel 1:3, 3:22, 33:22, 40:1, Jeremiah 7:32. Spirit: Ezekiel 8:3, 11:24, Acts 8:39, Revelation 1:10. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 8:2 +5

2 And caused me to pass by them round about: and, behold, there were very many in the open valley; and, lo, they were very dry. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 37:11, Psalms 141:7

3 And he said unto me, Son of man, can these bones live? And I answered, O LordLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. GOD, thou knowest. References God: Deuteronomy 32:39, Acts 26:8, Romans 4:17, Hebrews 11:19. References Lord: 1 Samuel 2:6. Parallel theme: John 5:21

4 Again he said unto me, Prophesy upon these bones, and say unto them, O ye dry bones, hear the wordWord: דָּבָר (Davar). The Hebrew davar (דָּבָר) means word, thing, or matter—God's creative and authoritative speech. 'By the word of the LORD were the heavens made' (Psalm 33:6). of the LORD. Word: Ezekiel 36:1, 1 Kings 13:2, Jeremiah 22:29. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 37:11, Numbers 20:8, Isaiah 26:19, 42:18, Matthew 21:21, John 2:5, 5:25 +5

5 Thus saith the Lord GOD unto these bones; Behold, I will cause breath to enter into you, and ye shall live: References God: Genesis 2:7. References Lord: Ezekiel 37:14. Parallel theme: John 20:22, Romans 8:2, Ephesians 2:5

6 And I will lay sinews upon you, and will bring up flesh upon you, and cover you with skin, and put breath in you, and ye shall live; and ye shall know that I am the LORD. References Lord: Ezekiel 6:7, 34:27, 35:9, 35:12, 37:14, 38:23, 39:6, Joel 2:27, 3:17. Sin: Isaiah 49:23 +5

7 So I prophesied as I was commanded: and as I prophesied, there was a noise, and behold a shaking, and the bones came together, bone to his bone. Parallel theme: Acts 2:2

8 And when I beheld, lo, the sinews and the flesh came up upon them, and the skin covered them above: but there was no breath in them.

9 Then said he unto me, Prophesy unto the wind, prophesy, son of man, and say to the wind, Thus saith the LordLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. GOD; Come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe upon these slain, that they may live. References God: Ezekiel 37:5. References Lord: Ezekiel 37:14. Related: Song of Solomon 4:16. Parallel theme: Psalms 104:30, John 3:8

10 So I prophesied as he commanded me, and the breath came into them, and they lived, and stood up upon their feet, an exceeding great army. Parallel theme: Revelation 11:11

11 Then he said unto me, Son of man, these bones are the whole house of Israel: behold, they say, Our bones are dried, and our hopeHope: תִּקְוָה (Tikvah). The Hebrew tikvah (תִּקְוָה) means hope or expectation—confident trust in God's promises. 'Happy is he that hath the God of Jacob for his help, whose hope is in the LORD his God' (Psalm 146:5). is lost: we are cut off for our parts. References Israel: Ezekiel 36:10, 39:25, Jeremiah 31:1, Hosea 1:11. Hope: Jeremiah 2:25. Parallel theme: Psalms 141:7, Isaiah 49:14, Ephesians 2:1 +3

12 Therefore prophesy and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, O my people, I will open your graves, and cause you to come up out of your graves, and bring you into the land of Israel. References Lord: Isaiah 66:14. References God: Ezekiel 37:21, Deuteronomy 32:39, 1 Thessalonians 4:16. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 36:24, 37:25, Isaiah 26:19, Hosea 6:2, 13:14, Revelation 20:13 +5

13 And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have opened your graves, O my people, and brought you up out of your graves, References Lord: Ezekiel 16:62, 37:6

14 And shall put my spirit in you, and ye shall live, and I shall place you in your own land: then shall ye know that I the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. have spoken it, and performed it, saith the LORD. References Lord: Ezekiel 17:24, 22:14, 36:36, 37:9. Spirit: Ezekiel 11:19, 36:27, 39:29, Romans 8:2, 8:11, 1 Corinthians 15:45 +5

One Nation Under One King

15 The wordWord: דָּבָר (Davar). The Hebrew davar (דָּבָר) means word, thing, or matter—God's creative and authoritative speech. 'By the word of the LORD were the heavens made' (Psalm 33:6). of the LORD came again unto me, saying,

16 Moreover, thou son of man, take thee one stick, and write upon it, For Judah, and for the children of Israel his companions: then take another stick, and write upon it, For Joseph, the stick of Ephraim, and for all the house of Israel his companions: References Israel: 2 Chronicles 10:17, 10:19, 15:9

17 And join them one to another into one stick; and they shall become one in thine hand. Parallel theme: Isaiah 11:13, Jeremiah 50:4, Hosea 1:11, Zephaniah 3:9

18 And when the children of thy people shall speak unto thee, saying, Wilt thou not shew us what thou meanest by these? Parallel theme: Ezekiel 12:9, 17:12, 20:49, 24:19

19 Say unto them, Thus saith the LordLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. GOD; Behold, I will take the stick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of Israel his fellows, and will put them with him, even with the stick of Judah, and make them one stick, and they shall be one in mine hand. References God: Zechariah 10:6. Parallel theme: Colossians 3:11

20 And the sticks whereon thou writest shall be in thine hand before their eyes. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 12:3

21 And say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will take the children of Israel from among the heathen, whither they be gone, and will gather them on every side, and bring them into their own land: References Lord: Jeremiah 16:15, 23:8, 29:14, 30:3. References Israel: Ezekiel 34:13, Jeremiah 50:19. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 36:24, Isaiah 49:12, Jeremiah 23:3, 32:37 +5

22 And I will make them one nation in the land upon the mountains of Israel; and one king shall be king to them all: and they shall be no more two nations, neither shall they be divided into two kingdoms any more at all: Kingdom: Ezekiel 37:24. References Israel: Jeremiah 3:18, 50:4, Hosea 1:11

23 Neither shall they defile themselves any more with their idols, nor with their detestable things, nor with any of their transgressions: but I will save them out of all their dwellingplaces, wherein they have sinned, and will cleanse them: so shall they be my people, and I will be their God. Salvation: Psalms 68:20. References God: Psalms 68:35, Jeremiah 31:1, 31:33, Revelation 21:7. Sin: 1 John 1:7, 1:9. Parallel theme: Isaiah 2:18, Hosea 14:8, Zechariah 14:21 +5

24 And David my servant shall be king over them; and they all shall have one shepherd: they shall also walk in my judgments, and observe my statutes, and do them. Kingdom: Jeremiah 30:9, Hosea 3:5. Judgment: Ezekiel 36:27, Jeremiah 23:5. References David: Ezekiel 37:25. Parallel theme: Isaiah 40:11, John 10:11, Hebrews 13:20 +3

25 And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob my servant, wherein your fathers have dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, even they, and their children, and their children's children for ever: and my servant David shall be their prince for ever. References David: Ezekiel 37:24. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 28:25, Amos 9:15

26 Moreover I will make a covenantCovenant: בְּרִית (Berit). The Hebrew berit (בְּרִית) denotes a covenant—a binding agreement, often ratified by blood sacrifice. God's covenants (Abrahamic, Mosaic, Davidic) structure redemptive history, culminating in the New Covenant. of peace with them; it shall be an everlasting covenant with them: and I will place them, and multiply them, and will set my sanctuary in the midst of them for evermore. Covenant: Ezekiel 16:62, 34:25, Isaiah 55:3, Jeremiah 32:40. Peace: John 14:27. Temple: 2 Corinthians 6:16. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 36:37, 43:7, Jeremiah 30:19, Hebrews 6:14 +5

27 My tabernacle also shall be with them: yea, I will be their GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity., and they shall be my people. References God: Ezekiel 37:23. Temple: 2 Corinthians 6:16, Revelation 21:3. Parallel theme: John 1:14

28 And the heathen shall know that I the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. do sanctify Israel, when my sanctuary shall be in the midst of them for evermore. References Lord: Ezekiel 20:12, 36:23, Exodus 31:13, Leviticus 21:8, Psalms 102:15, 126:2. Parallel theme: Psalms 79:10, Romans 11:15, 1 Corinthians 1:30, Ephesians 5:26 +5