Ezekiel 37:21

Authorized King James Version

And say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will take the children of Israel from among the heathen, whither they be gone, and will gather them on every side, and bring them into their own land:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְדַבֵּ֣ר
And say
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#2
אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
כֹּֽה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#4
אָמַר֮
unto them Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
אֲדֹנָ֣י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#6
יְהוִה֒
GOD
god
#7
הִנֵּ֨ה
lo!
#8
אֲנִ֤י
i
#9
לֹקֵ֙חַ֙
Behold I will take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
בְּנֵ֣י
the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#12
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#13
מִבֵּ֥ין
from among
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#14
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם
the heathen
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#15
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
הָֽלְכוּ
whither they be gone
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#17
שָׁ֑ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#18
וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י
and will gather
to grasp, i.e., collect
#19
אֹתָם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#20
מִסָּבִ֔יב
them on every side
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
#21
וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י
and bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#22
אוֹתָ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#23
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#24
אַדְמָתָֽם׃
them into their own land
soil (from its general redness)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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