Ezekiel 37:17

Authorized King James Version

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And join them one to another into one stick; and they shall become one in thine hand.

Original Language Analysis

וְקָרַ֨ב And join H7126
וְקָרַ֨ב And join
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 1 of 11
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
אֹתָ֜ם H853
אֹתָ֜ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one H259
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 3 of 11
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 4 of 11
near, with or among; often in general, to
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one H259
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 5 of 11
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
לְךָ֖ H0
לְךָ֖
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 11
לְעֵ֣ץ stick H6086
לְעֵ֣ץ stick
Strong's: H6086
Word #: 7 of 11
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one H259
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 8 of 11
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
וְהָי֥וּ H1961
וְהָי֥וּ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 9 of 11
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one H259
לַאֲחָדִ֖ים and they shall become one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 10 of 11
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃ in thine hand H3027
בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃ in thine hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 11 of 11
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

Analysis & Commentary

This verse points toward God's gracious purposes of restoration despite Israel's persistent unfaithfulness. The Reformed emphasis on sovereign grace shines through—restoration doesn't depend on Israel's merit or ability but on God's covenant faithfulness and irrevocable purposes (Romans 11:29). This anticipates new covenant promises where God gives a new heart and His Spirit to enable obedience (Ezekiel 36:26-27). The pattern of judgment followed by grace-based restoration prefigures the gospel: humanity deserves condemnation but receives mercy through Christ's atoning work. God's restoration demonstrates His glory by showing grace triumphs over judgment.

Historical Context

This passage was delivered during the Babylonian exile (c. 586-571 BCE) after Jerusalem's destruction. The exiled community grappled with theological and practical questions: Why had judgment come? Would restoration occur? How should they live in exile? The historical context of ancient Near Eastern covenant patterns, conquest and exile practices, and prophetic literature provides essential background. Archaeological discoveries from this period illuminate the exile's realities and the return's historical fulfillment. Yet Ezekiel's prophecies extend beyond immediate historical context to find fuller realization in Christ and the church, with ultimate consummation in the new creation.

Questions for Reflection

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