Revelation 20

Authorized King James Version

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The Thousand Years

1 And I saw an angel come down from heavenHeaven: οὐρανός (Ouranos). The Greek ouranos (οὐρανός) denotes heaven—God's throne and the believer's eternal home. Jesus taught His disciples to pray 'Our Father which art in heaven' (Matthew 6:9) and promised to prepare a place there (John 14:2)., having the key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand. Parallel theme: Revelation 1:18, 10:1, 18:1, 2 Peter 2:4, Jude 1:6

2 And he laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and bound him a thousand years, Evil: Revelation 12:9, Hebrews 2:14, 1 Peter 5:8. Parallel theme: Genesis 3:15, Isaiah 27:1, John 12:31, 16:11, Romans 16:20, 2 Peter 2:4, Jude 1:6 +5

3 And cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him, that he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled: and after that he must be loosed a little season. Parallel theme: Revelation 12:9, 17:8, 20:1, Daniel 6:17, Matthew 27:66, 2 Corinthians 11:3

4 And I saw thrones, and they sat upon them, and judgment was given unto them: and I saw the souls of them that were beheaded for the witness of Jesus, and for the wordWord: λόγος (Logos). The Greek Logos (Λόγος) means word, reason, or message—the rational principle underlying reality. John identifies Christ as the eternal Logos: 'In the beginning was the Word' (John 1:1). of God, and which had not worshipped the beast, neither his image, neither had received his mark upon their foreheads, or in their hands; and they lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years. References Jesus: Matthew 19:28. Kingdom: Revelation 20:6, Daniel 7:18, 7:27, Luke 22:30, 2 Timothy 2:12. Judgment: Daniel 7:22. Word: Revelation 6:9. Parallel theme: Revelation 3:21, Daniel 7:9 +5

5 But the rest of the dead lived not again until the thousand years were finished. This is the first resurrectionResurrection: ἀνάστασις (Anastasis). The Greek anastasis (ἀνάστασις) means resurrection—rising from death to life. Christ's resurrection is the 'firstfruits' (1 Corinthians 15:20), guaranteeing believers' future bodily resurrection and victory over death.. Resurrection: Luke 14:14, Philippians 3:11. Parallel theme: Revelation 11:15

6 Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years. References Christ: Romans 8:17. Kingdom: Revelation 1:6, 5:10, 2 Timothy 2:12. Holy: 1 Peter 2:9. Blessing: Revelation 14:13, 22:7, Daniel 12:12. Parallel theme: Revelation 2:11, 20:14 +5

Satan's Final Defeat

7 And when the thousand years are expired, Satan shall be loosed out of his prison, Parallel theme: Revelation 20:2

8 And shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle: the number of whom is as the sand of the sea. Parallel theme: Revelation 16:14, 20:3, 20:10, Isaiah 10:22, Jeremiah 33:22, Hebrews 11:12

9 And they went up on the breadth of the earth, and compassed the camp of the saints about, and the beloved city: and fire came down from GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally. out of heaven, and devoured them. References God: 2 Thessalonians 1:8. Holy: Ezekiel 38:16. Parallel theme: Revelation 11:5, 13:13, Psalms 97:3, 106:18, Ezekiel 38:9, 38:22, 39:6, Luke 17:29 +5

10 And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever. Prophecy: Revelation 16:13, 19:20. Evil: Matthew 25:41. Parallel theme: Revelation 20:8, Matthew 25:46

The Great White Throne Judgment

11 And I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heavenHeaven: οὐρανός (Ouranos). The Greek ouranos (οὐρανός) denotes heaven—God's throne and the believer's eternal home. Jesus taught His disciples to pray 'Our Father which art in heaven' (Matthew 6:9) and promised to prepare a place there (John 14:2). fled away; and there was found no place for them. Parallel theme: Revelation 6:14, 12:8, 16:20, 20:2, 21:1, Daniel 2:35, Matthew 24:35, 25:31, Romans 2:5, 2 Peter 3:7 +5

12 And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works. Judgment: Revelation 11:18, 20:13, Ecclesiastes 12:14, Daniel 7:10, 2 Corinthians 5:10. Parallel theme: Revelation 2:23, 3:5, 22:12, Jeremiah 17:10, Matthew 16:27 +5

13 And the sea gave up the dead which were in it; and death and hell delivered up the dead which were in them: and they were judged every man according to their works. Judgment: Revelation 20:12. Parallel theme: Revelation 6:8, 20:14, Isaiah 26:19, Hosea 13:14

14 And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. Parallel theme: Revelation 1:18, 19:20, 20:6, 20:10, 20:13, 21:4, 21:8, Hosea 13:14, 1 Corinthians 15:26, 15:53 +5

15 And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire. Parallel theme: Revelation 19:20, 20:12, Matthew 13:50, 25:41, Mark 16:16, John 3:36, 14:6, Acts 4:12, Hebrews 2:3, 12:25 +5