Revelation 16

Authorized King James Version

Interlinear PDF

The Seven Bowls of God's Wrath

1 And I heard a great voice out of the temple saying to the seven angels, Go your ways, and pour out the vials of the wrath of GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally. upon the earth. Judgment: Revelation 15:1, Psalms 79:6. Temple: Revelation 16:17. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 10:25, Ezekiel 10:2, Zephaniah 3:8

2 And the first went, and poured out his vial upon the earth; and there fell a noisome and grievous sore upon the men which had the mark of the beast, and upon them which worshipped his image. Parallel theme: Revelation 8:7, 16:11, Deuteronomy 28:27

3 And the second angelAngel: ἄγγελος (Angelos). The Greek angelos (ἄγγελος) means angel or messenger. Angels announced Christ's birth (Luke 2:9-14), ministered to Him (Matthew 4:11), and will accompany His return (Matthew 25:31). poured out his vial upon the sea; and it became as the blood of a dead man: and every living soul died in the sea. Blood: Revelation 11:6, Psalms 78:44, 105:29

4 And the third angel poured out his vial upon the rivers and fountains of waters; and they became bloodBlood: αἷμα (Haima). The Greek haima (αἷμα) denotes blood. Christ's blood 'cleanseth us from all sin' (1 John 1:7), securing 'eternal redemption' (Hebrews 9:12) through His once-for-all sacrifice. Believers have been 'purchased with his own blood' (Acts 20:28).. Parallel theme: Revelation 14:7, 16:5, Isaiah 50:2, Hosea 13:15

5 And I heard the angel of the waters say, Thou art righteous, O LordLord: Κύριος (Kurios). The Greek Kurios (Κύριος) means 'lord' or 'master,' used both for human masters and divinely for God the Father and Jesus Christ. Its application to Jesus affirms His deity, as it translates YHWH in the Septuagint., which art, and wast, and shalt be, because thou hast judged thus. References Lord: Revelation 1:8, 4:8, 11:17. Righteousness: Revelation 16:7, Genesis 18:25, Psalms 129:4, 145:17, Romans 2:5, 3:5. Parallel theme: Revelation 1:4 +5

6 For they have shed the blood of saints and prophets, and thou hast given them blood to drink; for they are worthy. Blood: Revelation 19:2, 2 Kings 24:4, Isaiah 49:26. Holy: Revelation 11:18, 13:10, 18:24. Parallel theme: Revelation 13:15 +2

7 And I heard another out of the altarAltar: θυσιαστήριον (Thusiastērion). The Greek thusiastērion (θυσιαστήριον) denotes an altar for sacrifice. Hebrews 13:10 declares 'We have an altar' from which temple priests cannot eat—referring to Christ's sacrifice outside the camp. say, Even so, Lord God Almighty, true and righteous are thy judgments. Righteousness: Revelation 19:2. Sacrifice: Revelation 6:9, Isaiah 6:6

8 And the fourth angelAngel: ἄγγελος (Angelos). The Greek angelos (ἄγγελος) means angel or messenger. Angels announced Christ's birth (Luke 2:9-14), ministered to Him (Matthew 4:11), and will accompany His return (Matthew 25:31). poured out his vial upon the sun; and power was given unto him to scorch men with fire. Parallel theme: Revelation 6:12, 7:16, 8:12, 9:2, 14:18, Isaiah 24:23, Jonah 4:8, Matthew 13:6, Luke 21:25, Acts 2:20 +5

9 And men were scorched with great heat, and blasphemed the name of God, which hath power over these plagues: and they repented not to give him glory. References God: Revelation 16:21. Repentance: Revelation 2:21, 9:20, Luke 13:3, 13:5. Glory: Revelation 11:13, 14:7. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 5:3 +3

10 And the fifth angel poured out his vial upon the seat of the beast; and his kingdomKingdom: βασιλεία (Basileia). The Greek basileia (βασιλεία) means kingdom—both the realm ruled and the exercise of royal authority. The 'kingdom of God' is central to Jesus' teaching, representing God's saving rule breaking into history. was full of darkness; and they gnawed their tongues for pain, Kingdom: Revelation 17:17, Matthew 8:12, 22:13. Darkness: Revelation 9:2. Parallel theme: Revelation 18:23

11 And blasphemed the GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally. of heaven because of their pains and their sores, and repented not of their deeds. References God: Revelation 11:13, 16:21. Repentance: Revelation 2:21, 16:9. Parallel theme: Revelation 16:2

12 And the sixth angel poured out his vial upon the great river Euphrates; and the water thereof was dried up, that the way of the kings of the east might be prepared. Parallel theme: Revelation 9:14, Isaiah 11:15, 41:25, 42:15, 44:27, Jeremiah 51:36

13 And I saw three unclean spirits like frogs come out of the mouth of the dragon, and out of the mouth of the beast, and out of the mouth of the false prophet. Prophecy: Revelation 19:20, 20:10. Spirit: Revelation 16:14, 18:2. Parallel theme: Psalms 78:45, 105:30

14 For they are the spirits of devils, working miracles, which go forth unto the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty. Kingdom: Revelation 17:14. Spirit: 1 Timothy 4:1. Evil: Revelation 12:9, John 8:44, James 3:15, 1 John 5:19. Parallel theme: Revelation 16:16, 20:8, Matthew 24:24, Mark 13:22 +5

15 Behold, I come as a thief. Blessed is he that watcheth, and keepeth his garments, lest he walk naked, and they see his shame. Parallel theme: Revelation 3:18, Isaiah 47:3, Matthew 25:13, 26:41, Mark 14:38, Luke 21:36, Acts 20:31, 2 Corinthians 5:3, 1 Thessalonians 5:6, 2 Peter 3:10 +5

16 And he gathered them together into a place called in the Hebrew tongue Armageddon. Parallel theme: Revelation 9:11, Judges 5:19, Zechariah 12:11

17 And the seventh angelAngel: ἄγγελος (Angelos). The Greek angelos (ἄγγελος) means angel or messenger. Angels announced Christ's birth (Luke 2:9-14), ministered to Him (Matthew 4:11), and will accompany His return (Matthew 25:31). poured out his vial into the air; and there came a great voice out of the temple of heaven, from the throne, saying, It is done. Parallel theme: Revelation 21:6, John 19:30, Ephesians 2:2, 6:12

18 And there were voices, and thunders, and lightnings; and there was a great earthquake, such as was not since men were upon the earth, so mighty an earthquake, and so great. Light: Revelation 4:5, 8:5, 11:19. Sin: Daniel 12:1, Matthew 24:21. Parallel theme: Revelation 6:12, 11:13 +2

19 And the great city was divided into three parts, and the cities of the nations fell: and great Babylon came in remembrance before GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally., to give unto her the cup of the wine of the fierceness of his wrath. References God: Revelation 18:5. Judgment: Revelation 18:10. References Babylon: Revelation 17:5, 18:2, 18:21, Daniel 4:30. Parallel theme: Revelation 17:18, Jeremiah 25:26 +3

20 And every island fled away, and the mountains were not found. Parallel theme: Revelation 6:14, 20:11

21 And there fell upon men a great hail out of heavenHeaven: οὐρανός (Ouranos). The Greek ouranos (οὐρανός) denotes heaven—God's throne and the believer's eternal home. Jesus taught His disciples to pray 'Our Father which art in heaven' (Matthew 6:9) and promised to prepare a place there (John 14:2)., every stone about the weight of a talent: and men blasphemed God because of the plague of the hail; for the plague thereof was exceeding great. References God: Revelation 11:19, 16:9, 16:11, Isaiah 8:21, Ezekiel 13:13. Parallel theme: Revelation 8:7, Joshua 10:11, Isaiah 30:30, Ezekiel 13:11 +4