Jeremiah 49

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Prophecy Against Ammon

1 Concerning the Ammonites, thus saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty.; Hath Israel no sons? hath he no heir? why then doth their king inherit Gad, and his people dwell in his cities? References Lord: Jeremiah 49:7, Deuteronomy 23:3. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 25:21, 2 Chronicles 20:1

2 Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will cause an alarm of war to be heard in Rabbah of the Ammonites; and it shall be a desolate heap, and her daughters shall be burned with fire: then shall Israel be heir unto them that were his heirs, saith the LORD. References Israel: 2 Samuel 11:1. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 4:19, Deuteronomy 3:11, Ezekiel 21:20, Amos 1:14

3 Howl, O Heshbon, for Ai is spoiled: cry, ye daughters of Rabbah, gird you with sackcloth; lament, and run to and fro by the hedges; for their king shall go into captivity, and his priests and his princes together. Kingdom: Jeremiah 46:25, 2 Kings 23:13. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 4:8, 48:7, 48:37, 1 Kings 11:5, 11:33, Isaiah 15:2 +3

4 Wherefore gloriest thou in the valleys, thy flowing valley, O backsliding daughter? that trusted in her treasures, saying, Who shall come unto me? Faith: Jeremiah 48:7, Psalms 49:6, 52:7, 62:10, 1 Timothy 6:17. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 3:14, 9:23, 21:13 +3

5 Behold, I will bring a fear upon thee, saith the Lord GOD of hosts, from all those that be about thee; and ye shall be driven out every man right forth; and none shall gather up him that wandereth. References Lord: Jeremiah 46:5. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 49:29

6 And afterward I will bring again the captivity of the children of Ammon, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty.. References Lord: Jeremiah 48:47, 49:39

Prophecy Against Edom

7 Concerning Edom, thus saith the LORD of hosts; Is wisdom no more in Teman? is counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished? References Lord: Jeremiah 49:20. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 25:21, Genesis 25:30, 36:11, 36:15, Job 2:11

8 Flee ye, turn back, dwell deep, O inhabitants of Dedan; for I will bring the calamity of Esau upon him, the time that I will visit him. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 25:23, 46:21, 49:30, Isaiah 21:13

9 If grapegatherers come to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes? if thieves by night, they will destroy till they have enough.

10 But I have made Esau bare, I have uncovered his secret places, and he shall not be able to hide himself: his seed is spoiled, and his brethren, and his neighbours, and he is not. Parallel theme: Isaiah 17:14

11 Leave thy fatherless children, I will preserve them alive; and let thy widows trust in me. Faith: 1 Timothy 5:5. Parallel theme: Psalms 68:5, Hosea 14:3, James 1:27

12 For thus saith the LORD; Behold, they whose judgmentJudgment: מִשְׁפָּט (Mishpat). The Hebrew mishpat (מִשְׁפָּט) means judgment or justice—God's righteous decisions and ordinances. God is the Judge of all the earth who 'shall do right' (Genesis 18:25), executing perfect justice. was not to drink of the cup have assuredly drunken; and art thou he that shall altogether go unpunished? thou shalt not go unpunished, but thou shalt surely drink of it. Parallel theme: Obadiah 1:16

13 For I have sworn by myself, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty., that Bozrah shall become a desolation, a reproach, a waste, and a curse; and all the cities thereof shall be perpetual wastes. References Lord: Jeremiah 44:26, Genesis 22:16, Isaiah 34:6, Amos 6:8. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 49:22, Genesis 36:33, Isaiah 45:23, 63:1, Amos 1:12 +4

14 I have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather ye together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle. Parallel theme: Isaiah 30:4

15 For, lo, I will make thee small among the heathen, and despised among men.

16 Thy terribleness hath deceived thee, and the pride of thine heart, O thou that dwellest in the clefts of the rock, that holdest the height of the hill: though thou shouldest make thy nest as high as the eagle, I will bring thee down from thence, saith the LORD. References Lord: Isaiah 49:25. Parallel theme: Job 39:27, Proverbs 16:18, 29:23, Amos 9:2

17 Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 18:16, 49:13, 50:13, 51:37, 1 Kings 9:8, Ezekiel 35:7

18 As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty., no man shall abide there, neither shall a son of man dwell in it. References Lord: Jeremiah 50:40, Deuteronomy 29:23, Amos 4:11, Zephaniah 2:9. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 49:33

19 Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan against the habitation of the strong: but I will suddenly make him run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me? Parallel theme: Jeremiah 12:5, 30:21, Exodus 15:11, Joshua 3:15, Job 9:19, 41:10

20 Therefore hear the counsel of the LORD, that he hath taken against Edom; and his purposes, that he hath purposed against the inhabitants of Teman: Surely the least of the flock shall draw them out: surely he shall make their habitations desolate with them. References Lord: Jeremiah 49:7, 50:45

21 The earth is moved at the noise of their fall, at the cry the noise thereof was heard in the Red sea. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 50:46

22 Behold, he shall come up and fly as the eagle, and spread his wings over Bozrah: and at that day shall the heart of the mighty men of Edom be as the heart of a woman in her pangs. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 4:13, 6:24, 30:6, 49:24, Deuteronomy 28:49, Isaiah 13:8, Hosea 8:1 +2

Prophecy Against Damascus

23 Concerning Damascus. Hamath is confounded, and Arpad: for they have heard evil tidings: they are fainthearted; there is sorrow on the sea; it cannot be quiet. Evil: Isaiah 57:20. Parallel theme: Genesis 14:15, 15:2, Numbers 13:21, 2 Kings 18:34, 19:13, Isaiah 10:9, Nahum 2:10 +3

24 Damascus is waxed feeble, and turneth herself to flee, and fear hath seized on her: anguish and sorrows have taken her, as a woman in travail.

25 How is the city of praise not left, the city of my joy! Resurrection: Jeremiah 33:9, 51:41

26 Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets, and all the men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. of hosts. References Lord: Jeremiah 11:22, 50:30, Amos 4:10

27 And I will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus, and it shall consume the palaces of Ben-hadad.

Prophecy Against Kedar and Hazor

28 Concerning Kedar, and concerning the kingdoms of Hazor, which Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon shall smite, thus saith the LORD; Arise ye, go up to Kedar, and spoil the men of the east. Resurrection: Jeremiah 49:14. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 2:10, Genesis 25:13, Judges 6:3, Isaiah 11:14, Ezekiel 27:21

29 Their tents and their flocks shall they take away: they shall take to themselves their curtains, and all their vessels, and their camels; and they shall cry unto them, Fear is on every side. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 6:25, 46:5, Psalms 120:5, Habakkuk 3:7

30 Flee, get you far off, dwell deep, O ye inhabitants of Hazor, saith the LORD; for Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon hath taken counsel against you, and hath conceived a purpose against you. Kingdom: Jeremiah 25:9, 27:6. Parallel theme: Isaiah 10:7

31 Arise, get you up unto the wealthy nation, that dwelleth without care, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty., which have neither gates nor bars, which dwell alone. Parallel theme: Numbers 23:9, Deuteronomy 33:28, Isaiah 47:8, Ezekiel 38:11, Micah 7:14

32 And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil: and I will scatter into all winds them that are in the utmost corners; and I will bring their calamity from all sides thereof, saith the LORD. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 9:26, 25:23, 49:36, Ezekiel 5:10

33 And Hazor shall be a dwelling for dragons, and a desolation for ever: there shall no man abide there, nor any son of man dwell in it. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 9:11, 10:22, 51:37, Zephaniah 2:9, Malachi 1:3

34 The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophetProphet: נָבִיא (Navi). The Hebrew navi (נָבִיא) means prophet—one who speaks God's word to the people. Prophets received divine revelation and declared God's message, often calling Israel to repentance and foretelling future events. against Elam in the beginning of the reign of Zedekiah king of Judah, saying, Kingdom: Jeremiah 25:25, Genesis 14:1. References Lord: Isaiah 11:11. Parallel theme: Genesis 10:22, Ezra 4:9, Isaiah 21:2, Daniel 8:2, Acts 2:9 +3

35 Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Behold, I will break the bow of Elam, the chief of their might. References Lord: Jeremiah 51:56. Parallel theme: Psalms 46:9, Isaiah 22:6

36 And upon Elam will I bring the four winds from the four quarters of heavenHeaven: שָׁמַיִם (Shamayim). The Hebrew shamayim (שָׁמַיִם) means heaven or sky—God's dwelling place and the realm above earth. 'The heaven, even the heavens, are the LORD's' (Psalm 115:16), yet 'the heaven of heavens cannot contain Him' (1 Kings 8:27)., and will scatter them toward all those winds; and there shall be no nation whither the outcasts of Elam shall not come. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 30:17, 49:32, Ezekiel 5:10, Daniel 8:8, Amos 9:9, Revelation 7:1

37 For I will cause Elam to be dismayed before their enemies, and before them that seek their life: and I will bring evil upon them, even my fierce anger, saith the LORD; and I will send the sword after them, till I have consumed them: Word: Jeremiah 9:16, 48:2

38 And I will set my throne in Elam, and will destroy from thence the king and the princes, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty..

39 But it shall come to pass in the latter days, that I will bring again the captivity of Elam, saith the LORD. References Lord: Jeremiah 48:47