Jeremiah 49:14

Authorized King James Version

I have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather ye together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שְׁמוּעָ֤ה
a rumour
something heard, i.e., an announcement
#2
שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙
I have heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#3
מֵאֵ֣ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
יְהוָ֔ה
from the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
וְצִ֖יר
and an ambassador
a throe (as a phys. or mental pressure)
#6
בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם
unto the heathen
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#7
שָׁל֑וּחַ
is sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#8
הִֽתְקַבְּצוּ֙
saying Gather ye together
to grasp, i.e., collect
#9
וּבֹ֣אוּ
and come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
עָלֶ֔יהָ
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
וְק֖וּמוּ
against her and rise up
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#12
לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃
to the battle
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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