Amos 4

Authorized King James Version

Interlinear PDF

Israel's Failure to Return to God

1 Hear this wordWord: דָּבָר (Davar). The Hebrew davar (דָּבָר) means word, thing, or matter—God's creative and authoritative speech. 'By the word of the LORD were the heavens made' (Psalm 33:6)., ye kine of Bashan, that are in the mountain of Samaria, which oppress the poor, which crush the needy, which say to their masters, Bring, and let us drink. Parallel theme: Amos 5:11, 6:1, Psalms 22:12, Ecclesiastes 4:1, Ezekiel 39:18

2 The LordLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. GOD hath sworn by his holiness, that, lo, the days shall come upon you, that he will take you away with hooks, and your posterity with fishhooks. References Lord: Jeremiah 16:16. References God: Amos 6:8. Holy: Psalms 89:35. Parallel theme: Isaiah 37:29

3 And ye shall go out at the breaches, every cow at that which is before her; and ye shall cast them into the palace, saith the LORD. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 12:5, 12:12

4 Come to Beth-el, and transgress; at Gilgal multiply transgression; and bring your sacrifices every morning, and your tithes after three years: Sin: Hosea 12:11. Parallel theme: Amos 5:5, Ezekiel 20:39, Hosea 4:15, 9:15, Matthew 23:32

5 And offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving with leaven, and proclaim and publish the free offerings: for this liketh you, O ye children of Israel, saith the Lord GOD. References God: Hosea 9:1. References Israel: Hosea 9:10. Parallel theme: Psalms 81:12, Matthew 6:2

6 And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, and want of bread in all your places: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD. References Lord: Isaiah 9:13, Jeremiah 5:3, Haggai 2:17. Parallel theme: Leviticus 26:26, Revelation 2:21

7 And also I have withholden the rain from you, when there were yet three months to the harvest: and I caused it to rain upon one city, and caused it not to rain upon another city: one piece was rained upon, and the piece whereupon it rained not withered. Parallel theme: Exodus 9:4, 9:26, 10:23, Isaiah 5:6, Jeremiah 3:3, Joel 2:23, James 5:17 +2

8 So two or three cities wandered unto one city, to drink water; but they were not satisfied: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty.. References Lord: Amos 4:6. Parallel theme: 1 Kings 18:5, Haggai 1:6

9 I have smitten you with blasting and mildew: when your gardens and your vineyards and your fig trees and your olive trees increased, the palmerworm devoured them: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD. References Lord: Amos 4:6, Deuteronomy 28:22, Haggai 2:17. Parallel theme: Joel 1:4

10 I have sent among you the pestilence after the manner of Egypt: your young men have I slain with the sword, and have taken away your horses; and I have made the stink of your camps to come up unto your nostrils: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD. References Lord: Amos 4:6, 8:3, 2 Kings 13:3, Jeremiah 48:15. Word: Leviticus 26:25, Jeremiah 11:22, 18:21. Creation: 2 Kings 13:7. References Egypt: Deuteronomy 28:60. Parallel theme: Joel 2:20 +5

11 I have overthrown some of you, as GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity. overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD. References God: Isaiah 13:19, 2 Peter 2:6. References Lord: Amos 4:6, Jeremiah 49:18, Zechariah 3:2. Parallel theme: Jeremiah 23:14, 1 Corinthians 3:15, Jude 1:7, 1:23, Revelation 9:20 +5

12 Therefore thus will I do unto thee, O Israel: and because I will do this unto thee, prepare to meet thy God, O Israel. References Israel: Ezekiel 13:5. Parallel theme: Isaiah 47:3, Ezekiel 22:30, Hosea 13:8, Matthew 5:25, Revelation 3:3

13 For, lo, he that formeth the mountains, and createth the wind, and declareth unto man what is his thought, that maketh the morning darkness, and treadeth upon the high places of the earth, The LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty., The God of hosts, is his name. References Lord: Amos 9:6, Deuteronomy 33:29, Isaiah 47:4, Micah 1:3. References God: Daniel 2:28. Darkness: Amos 5:8, Jeremiah 13:16. Parallel theme: Psalms 65:6 +3