Jeremiah 49:38

Authorized King James Version

And I will set my throne in Elam, and will destroy from thence the king and the princes, saith the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י
And I will set
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#2
כִסְאִ֖י
my throne
properly, covered, i.e., a throne (as canopied)
#3
בְּעֵילָ֑ם
in Elam
elam, a son of shem and his descendants, with their country; also of six israelites
#4
וְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֥י
H6
and will destroy
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
#5
מִשָּׁ֛ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#6
מֶ֥לֶךְ
from thence the king
a king
#7
וְשָׂרִ֖ים
and the princes
a head person (of any rank or class)
#8
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#9
יְהוָֽה׃
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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