Jeremiah 49:7

Authorized King James Version

Concerning Edom, thus saith the LORD of hosts; Is wisdom no more in Teman? is counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֶאֱד֗וֹם
Concerning Edom
edom, the elder twin-brother of jacob; hence the region (idumaea) occupied by him
#2
כֹּ֤ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#3
אָמַר֙
thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
יְהוָ֣ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
צְבָא֔וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#6
הַאֵ֥ין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#7
ע֛וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#8
חָכְמָתָֽם׃
Is wisdom
wisdom (in a good sense)
#9
בְּתֵימָ֑ן
no more in Teman
teman, the name of two edomites, and of the region and descendant of one of them
#10
אָבְדָ֤ה
H6
perished
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
#11
עֵצָה֙
is counsel
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
#12
מִבָּנִ֔ים
from the prudent
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
#13
נִסְרְחָ֖ה
vanished
to extend (even to excess)
#14
חָכְמָתָֽם׃
Is wisdom
wisdom (in a good sense)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing wisdom contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood wisdom. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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