Jeremiah 49:30

Authorized King James Version

Flee, get you far off, dwell deep, O ye inhabitants of Hazor, saith the LORD; for Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon hath taken counsel against you, and hath conceived a purpose against you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נֻסוּ֩
Flee
to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
#2
נֻּ֨דוּ
get
to nod, i.e., waver; figuratively, to wander, flee, disappear; also (from shaking the head in sympathy), to console, deplore, or (from tossing the hea
#3
מְאֹ֜ד
you far off
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
#4
הֶעְמִ֧יקוּ
deep
to be (causatively, make) deep (literally or figuratively)
#5
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י
O ye inhabitants
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#6
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י
O ye inhabitants
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#7
חָצ֖וֹר
of Hazor
chatsor, the name (thus simply) of two places in palestine and of one in arabia
#8
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#9
יְהוָ֑ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#11
יָעַ֨ץ
to advise; reflexively, to deliberate or resolve
#12
עֲלֵיכֶ֜ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#13
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֤ר
for Nebuchadrezzar
nebukadnetstsar (or nebukadretsts(-ar, or)), king of babylon
#14
מֶֽלֶךְ
king
a king
#15
בָּבֶל֙
of Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
#16
עֵצָ֔ה
hath taken counsel
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
#17
וְחָשַׁ֥ב
against you and hath conceived
properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e., (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a maliciou
#18
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#19
מַחֲשָׁבָֽה׃
a purpose
a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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