Job 4

Authorized King James Version

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Eliphaz's First Speech: The Innocent Do Not Suffer

1 Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said,

2 If we assay to commune with thee, wilt thou be grieved? but who can withhold himself from speaking? Parallel theme: Jeremiah 6:11, Acts 4:20

3 Behold, thou hast instructed many, and thou hast strengthened the weak hands. Parallel theme: Job 16:5, Deuteronomy 3:28, Proverbs 10:21, Isaiah 35:3, Luke 22:32, 22:43, Ephesians 4:29, Hebrews 12:12 +3

4 Thy words have upholden him that was falling, and thou hast strengthened the feeble knees. Word: Proverbs 12:18. Parallel theme: Psalms 145:14, 1 Thessalonians 5:14, Hebrews 12:12

5 But now it is come upon thee, and thou faintest; it toucheth thee, and thou art troubled. Parallel theme: Job 19:21

6 Is not this thy fear, thy confidence, thy hopeHope: תִּקְוָה (Tikvah). The Hebrew tikvah (תִּקְוָה) means hope or expectation—confident trust in God's promises. 'Happy is he that hath the God of Jacob for his help, whose hope is in the LORD his God' (Psalm 146:5)., and the uprightness of thy ways? Hope: Job 17:15, 1 Peter 1:13. Parallel theme: Job 1:1, 13:15, 16:17, 2 Kings 20:3, Proverbs 3:26, 14:26, 1 Peter 1:17 +4

7 Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off? Righteousness: Job 36:7, Psalms 37:25, 2 Peter 2:9. Parallel theme: Job 8:20, Acts 28:4

8 Even as I have seen, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickedness, reap the same. Sin: Proverbs 22:8. Evil: Jeremiah 4:18. Parallel theme: Job 15:35, Hosea 8:7, 2 Corinthians 9:6

9 By the blast of GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity. they perish, and by the breath of his nostrils are they consumed. Parallel theme: Job 15:30, Psalms 18:15, Isaiah 11:4, 30:33, 2 Thessalonians 2:8, Revelation 2:16

10 The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the fierce lion, and the teeth of the young lions, are broken. Parallel theme: Psalms 3:7, 57:4, 58:6, Proverbs 30:14

11 The old lion perisheth for lack of prey, and the stout lion's whelps are scattered abroad. Parallel theme: Psalms 34:10

12 Now a thing was secretly brought to me, and mine ear received a little thereof. Parallel theme: Job 26:14, Psalms 62:11, 1 Corinthians 13:12

13 In thoughts from the visions of the night, when deep sleep falleth on men, Parallel theme: Genesis 2:21, 15:12

14 Fear came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones to shake. Parallel theme: Revelation 1:17

15 Then a spiritSpirit: רוּחַ (Ruach). The Hebrew ruach (רוּחַ) means spirit, wind, or breath—invisible but powerful. It describes both the Holy Spirit and the human spirit. God's Spirit gives life and empowers His people. passed before my face; the hair of my flesh stood up: Spirit: Psalms 104:4, Hebrews 1:7

16 It stood still, but I could not discern the form thereof: an image was before mine eyes, there was silence, and I heard a voice, saying, Parallel theme: 1 Kings 19:12

17 Shall mortal man be more just than GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity.? shall a man be more pure than his maker? References God: Job 35:10, Romans 11:33, Revelation 4:8. Righteousness: Job 9:2, 15:14, 25:4, 35:2, Psalms 143:2, 145:17, Ecclesiastes 7:20 +5

18 Behold, he put no trust in his servants; and his angels he charged with folly: Parallel theme: 2 Peter 2:4, Jude 1:6

19 How much less in them that dwell in houses of clay, whose foundation is in the dust, which are crushed before the moth? Parallel theme: Job 10:9, 13:12, 13:28, 33:6, Genesis 2:7, 3:19, 18:27, Psalms 39:11, 2 Corinthians 4:7 +4

20 They are destroyed from morning to evening: they perish for ever without any regarding it. Parallel theme: Job 20:7

21 Doth not their excellency which is in them go away? they die, even without wisdom. Parallel theme: Job 8:22, 36:12