Job 4:4

Authorized King James Version

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Thy words have upholden him that was falling, and thou hast strengthened the feeble knees.

Original Language Analysis

כּ֭וֹשֵׁל him that was falling H3782
כּ֭וֹשֵׁל him that was falling
Strong's: H3782
Word #: 1 of 6
to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle); by implication, to falter, stumble, faint or fall
יְקִימ֣וּן have upholden H6965
יְקִימ֣וּן have upholden
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 2 of 6
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
מִלֶּ֑יךָ Thy words H4405
מִלֶּ֑יךָ Thy words
Strong's: H4405
Word #: 3 of 6
a word; collectively, a discourse; figuratively, a topic
וּבִרְכַּ֖יִם knees H1290
וּבִרְכַּ֖יִם knees
Strong's: H1290
Word #: 4 of 6
a knee
כֹּֽרְע֣וֹת the feeble H3766
כֹּֽרְע֣וֹת the feeble
Strong's: H3766
Word #: 5 of 6
to bend the knee; by implication, to sink, to prostrate
תְּאַמֵּֽץ׃ and thou hast strengthened H553
תְּאַמֵּֽץ׃ and thou hast strengthened
Strong's: H553
Word #: 6 of 6
to be alert, physically (on foot) or mentally (in courage)

Analysis & Commentary

Eliphaz continues praising Job's past: 'Thy words have upholden him that was falling, and thou hast strengthened the feeble knees.' The imagery of upholding the falling and strengthening weak knees appears elsewhere in Scripture (Isaiah 35:3, Hebrews 12:12) as marks of gospel ministry. Yet Eliphaz will soon argue that Job's current collapse proves his former ministry was hypocritical—a cruel inversion showing how Satan's accusations can find voice even through religious friends.

Historical Context

The metaphor of weak knees for spiritual or emotional collapse was common in ancient Near Eastern literature. Eliphaz's praise of Job's past ministry makes his coming accusation more devastating.

Questions for Reflection

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