Romans 3:28

Authorized King James Version

Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
λογιζόμεθα
we conclude
to take an inventory, i.e., estimate (literally or figuratively)
#2
οὖν
Therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
πίστει
by faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#4
δικαιοῦσθαι
is justified
to render (i.e., show or regard as) just or innocent
#5
ἄνθρωπον
that a man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#6
χωρὶς
without
at a space, i.e., separately or apart from (often as preposition)
#7
ἔργων
the deeds
toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act
#8
νόμου
of the law
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat

Analysis

Within the broader context of Romans, this passage highlights faith and obedience through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of faith connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about faith, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Romans.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of faith and obedience within the theological tradition of Romans Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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