Matthew 6:25

Authorized King James Version

Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on. Is not the life more than meat, and the body than raiment?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
διὰ
Therefore
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#2
τοῦτο
that thing
#3
λέγω
I say
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#4
ὑμῖν,
unto you
to (with or by) you
#5
μὴ
Take no
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#6
μεριμνᾶτε
thought
to be anxious about
#7
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ψυχὴ
life
breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh
#9
ὑμῶν,
for your
of (from or concerning) you
#10
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#11
φάγητε
ye shall eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#14
πίητε,
ye shall drink
to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
#15
μηδὲ
nor yet for
but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor
#16
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
σῶμα
body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#18
ὑμῶν,
for your
of (from or concerning) you
#19
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#20
ἐνδύσησθε·
ye shall put on
to invest with clothing (literally or figuratively)
#21
οὐχὶ
not
not indeed
#22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#23
ψυχὴ
life
breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh
#24
πλεῖόν
more than
more in quantity, number, or quality; also (in plural) the major portion
#25
ἐστιν
Is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#26
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#27
τροφῆς
meat
nourishment (literally or figuratively); by implication, rations (wages)
#28
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#29
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#30
σῶμα
body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#31
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#32
ἐνδύματος;
than raiment
apparel (especially the outer robe)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of life reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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