Matthew 6:26

Authorized King James Version

Behold the fowls of the air: for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feedeth them. Are ye not much better than they?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐμβλέψατε
Behold
to look on, i.e., (relatively) to observe fixedly, or (absolutely) to discern clearly
#2
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#3
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
πετεινὰ
the fowls
a flying animal, i.e., bird
#5
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
οὐρανοῦ
of the air
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#7
ὅτι
for
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#8
οὐχ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#9
σπείρουσιν
they sow
to scatter, i.e., sow (literally or figuratively)
#10
οὐδὲ
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#11
θερίζουσιν
do they reap
to harvest
#12
οὐδὲ
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#13
συνάγουσιν
gather
to lead together, i.e., collect or convene; specially, to entertain (hospitably)
#14
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#15
ἀποθήκας
barns
a repository, i.e., granary
#16
καὶ
yet
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
πατὴρ
Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#19
ὑμῶν
your
of (from or concerning) you
#20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
οὐράνιος
heavenly
celestial, i.e., belonging to or coming from the sky
#22
τρέφει
feedeth
but perhaps strengthened from the base of g5157 through the idea of convolution); properly, to stiffen, i.e., fatten (by implication, to cherish (with
#23
αὐτῶν;
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#24
οὐχ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#25
ὑμεῖς
ye
you (as subjective of verb)
#26
μᾶλλον
much
(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather
#27
διαφέρετε
Are
to bear through, i.e., (literally) transport; usually to bear apart, i.e., (objectively) to toss about (figuratively, report); subjectively, to "diffe
#28
αὐτῶν;
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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