Hebrews 4:14

Authorized King James Version

Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἔχοντες
Seeing
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#2
οὖν
then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἀρχιερέα
high priest
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#4
μέγαν
a great
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
#5
διεληλυθότα
that is passed into
to traverse (literally)
#6
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
οὐρανούς
the heavens
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#8
Ἰησοῦν
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#9
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
υἱὸν
the Son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#11
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#13
κρατῶμεν
let us hold fast
to use strength, i.e., seize or retain (literally or figuratively)
#14
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ὁμολογίας
our profession
acknowledgment

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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