Psalms 20:5

Authorized King James Version

We will rejoice in thy salvation, and in the name of our God we will set up our banners: the LORD fulfil all thy petitions.

Word-by-Word Analysis

נְרַנְּנָ֤ה׀

H7442

We will rejoice

properly, to creak (or emit a stridulous sound), i.e., to shout (usually for joy)

בִּ֘ישׁ֤וּעָתֶ֗ךָ

H3444

in thy salvation

something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity

וּבְשֵֽׁם

H8034

and in the name

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

אֱלֹהֵ֥ינוּ

H430

of our God

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

נִדְגֹּ֑ל

H1713

we will set up our banners

to flaunt, i.e., raise a flag; figuratively, to be conspicuous

יְמַלֵּ֥א

H4390

fulfil

to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)

יְ֝הוָ֗ה

H3068

the LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

כָּל

H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מִשְׁאֲלוֹתֶֽיךָ׃

H4862

all thy petitions

a request

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of salvation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about salvation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes salvation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of worship and praise, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of fundamental Christian doctrine?
How does this passage contribute to our understanding of the progressive revelation of God's purposes throughout Scripture, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
How might the original audience's understanding of salvation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?