Matthew 4:14

Authorized King James Version

That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἵνα
That
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#2
πληρωθῇ
it might be fulfilled
to make replete, i.e., (literally) to cram (a net), level up (a hollow), or (figuratively) to furnish (or imbue, diffuse, influence), satisfy, execute
#3
τοῦ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ῥηθὲν
was spoken
to utter, i.e., speak or say
#5
διὰ
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#6
Ἠσαΐου
Esaias
hesaias (i.e., jeshajah), an israelite
#7
τοῦ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
προφήτου
the prophet
a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet
#9
λέγοντος
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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