Luke 21:7

Authorized King James Version

And they asked him, saying, Master, but when shall these things be? and what sign will there be when these things shall come to pass?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἐπηρώτησαν
they asked
to ask for, i.e., inquire, seek
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#5
Διδάσκαλε
Master
an instructor (genitive case or specially)
#6
πότε
when
interrogative adverb, at what time
#7
οὖν
but
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#8
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#9
ἔσται
be
will be
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#12
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
σημεῖον
sign
an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally
#14
ὅταν
will there be when
whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as
#15
μέλλῃ
shall
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#16
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#17
γίνεσθαι
come to pass
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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