Luke 21:8

Authorized King James Version

And he said, Take heed that ye be not deceived: for many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and the time draweth near: go ye not therefore after them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#4
Βλέπετε
Take heed
to look at (literally or figuratively)
#5
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#6
πλανηθῆτε·
deceived
to (properly, cause to) roam (from safety, truth, or virtue)
#7
πολλοὶ
many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#8
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#9
ἐλεύσονται
shall come
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#10
ἐπὶ
in
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#11
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ὀνόματί
name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#13
μου
my
of me
#14
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#15
ὃτι
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#16
Ἐγώ
I
i, me
#17
εἰμι
am
i exist (used only when emphatic)
#18
καί
Christ and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
καιρὸς
the time
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time
#21
ἤγγικεν
draweth near
to make near, i.e., (reflexively) approach
#22
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#23
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#24
πορευθῆτε
go ye
to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)
#25
ὀπίσω
after
to the back, i.e., aback (as adverb or preposition of time or place; or as noun)
#26
αὐτῶν
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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