John 8:32

Authorized King James Version

And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
γνώσεσθε
ye shall know
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#3
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἀλήθεια
the truth
truth
#5
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἀλήθεια
the truth
truth
#8
ἐλευθερώσει
free
to liberate, i.e., (figuratively) to exempt (from moral, ceremonial or mortal liability)
#9
ὑμᾶς
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of truth reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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