John 14:6

Authorized King James Version

Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
λέγει
saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#5
Ἐγώ
I
i, me
#6
εἰμι
am
i exist (used only when emphatic)
#7
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ὁδὸς
the way
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
#9
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀλήθεια
the truth
truth
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ζωή·
the life
life (literally or figuratively)
#15
οὐδεὶς
no man
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#16
ἔρχεται
cometh
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#17
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#18
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
πατέρα
the Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#20
εἰ
if, whether, that, etc
#21
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#22
δι'
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#23
ἐμοῦ
me
of me

Cross References

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Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing truth contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes truth in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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