Ephesians 2:18

Authorized King James Version

For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτι
For
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#2
δι'
through
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#3
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ἔχομεν
have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#5
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
προσαγωγὴν
access
admission
#7
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἀμφότεροι
both
(in plural) both
#9
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#10
ἑνὶ
one
one
#11
πνεύματι
Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#12
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#13
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
πατέρα
the Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ephesians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ephesians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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