Isaiah 43:27

Authorized King James Version

Thy first father hath sinned, and thy teachers have transgressed against me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָבִ֥יךָ
H1
father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#2
הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן
Thy first
first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)
#3
חָטָ֑א
hath sinned
properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn
#4
וּמְלִיצֶ֖יךָ
and thy teachers
properly, to make mouths at, i.e., to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede
#5
פָּ֥שְׁעוּ
have transgressed
to break away (from just authority), i.e., trespass, apostatize, quarrel
#6
בִֽי׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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