Isaiah 35:2

Authorized King James Version

It shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice even with joy and singing: the glory of Lebanon shall be given unto it, the excellency of Carmel and Sharon, they shall see the glory of the LORD, and the excellency of our God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
תִּפְרַ֜ח
It shall blossom
to break forth as a bud, i.e., bloom; generally, to spread; specifically, to fly (as extending the wings); figuratively, to flourish
#2
תִּפְרַ֜ח
It shall blossom
to break forth as a bud, i.e., bloom; generally, to spread; specifically, to fly (as extending the wings); figuratively, to flourish
#3
וְתָגֵ֗ל
and rejoice
properly, to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion), i.e., usually rejoice, or (as cringing) fear
#4
אַ֚ף
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#5
גִּילַ֣ת
even with joy
joy
#6
וְרַנֵּ֔ן
properly, to creak (or emit a stridulous sound), i.e., to shout (usually for joy)
#7
כְבוֹד
the glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#8
הַלְּבָנוֹן֙
of Lebanon
lebanon, a mountain range in palestine
#9
נִתַּן
shall be given
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#10
לָ֔הּ
H0
#11
הֲדַ֥ר
and the excellency
magnificence, i.e., ornament or splendor
#12
הַכַּרְמֶ֖ל
of Carmel
karmel, the name of a hill and of a town in palestine
#13
וְהַשָּׁר֑וֹן
and Sharon
sharon, the name of a place in palestine
#14
הֵ֛מָּה
they (only used when emphatic)
#15
יִרְא֥וּ
they shall see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#16
כְבוֹד
the glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#17
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#18
הֲדַ֥ר
and the excellency
magnificence, i.e., ornament or splendor
#19
אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃
of our God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of glory connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about glory, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes glory in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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