Acts 27:24

Authorized King James Version

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Saying, Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Caesar: and, lo, God hath given thee all them that sail with thee.

Original Language Analysis

λέγων, Saying G3004
λέγων, Saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 1 of 19
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
Μὴ not G3361
Μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 2 of 19
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
φοβοῦ Fear G5399
φοβοῦ Fear
Strong's: G5399
Word #: 3 of 19
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere
Παῦλε Paul G3972
Παῦλε Paul
Strong's: G3972
Word #: 4 of 19
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
Καίσαρί Caesar G2541
Καίσαρί Caesar
Strong's: G2541
Word #: 5 of 19
caesar, a title of the roman emperor
σε thou G4571
σε thou
Strong's: G4571
Word #: 6 of 19
thee
δεῖ must G1163
δεῖ must
Strong's: G1163
Word #: 7 of 19
also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
παραστῆναι be brought before G3936
παραστῆναι be brought before
Strong's: G3936
Word #: 8 of 19
to stand beside, i.e., (transitively) to exhibit, proffer, (specially), recommend, (figuratively) substantiate; or (intransitively) to be at hand (or
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 9 of 19
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἰδού, lo G2400
ἰδού, lo
Strong's: G2400
Word #: 10 of 19
used as imperative lo!
κεχάρισταί hath given G5483
κεχάρισταί hath given
Strong's: G5483
Word #: 11 of 19
to grant as a favor, i.e., gratuitously, in kindness, pardon or rescue
σοι thee G4671
σοι thee
Strong's: G4671
Word #: 12 of 19
to thee
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θεὸς God G2316
θεὸς God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 14 of 19
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
πάντας all G3956
πάντας all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 15 of 19
all, any, every, the whole
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πλέοντας them that sail G4126
πλέοντας them that sail
Strong's: G4126
Word #: 17 of 19
to pass in a vessel
μετὰ with G3326
μετὰ with
Strong's: G3326
Word #: 18 of 19
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
σοῦ thee G4675
σοῦ thee
Strong's: G4675
Word #: 19 of 19
of thee, thy

Analysis & Commentary

Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Caesar—The divine 'must' (δεῖ, it is necessary) signals prophetic inevitability, echoing Jesus' passion predictions. Paul's Roman trial serves God's purposes for gospel advance, not merely political events. The stunning addition: God hath given thee all them that sail with thee (κεχάρισται, has graciously granted)—276 lives spared for one apostle's sake demonstrates intercession's power. This echoes Abraham's intercession for Sodom (Genesis 18) and Joseph preserving Egypt (Genesis 45:7). Believers become conduits of God's blessing to unbelievers.

Historical Context

Paul had earlier been promised he would testify in Rome (Acts 23:11). This reaffirmation came when circumstances seemed to contradict that promise. The Roman centurion Julius and 275 others were saved because of God's purpose for Paul—a remarkable testimony to providence overruling disaster.

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