Acts - Authorized King James Version (KJV)

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πŸ“š Commentary on Acts

Introduction

Acts is a narrative book in the New Testament that recounts key historical events and developments in Israel's history. The book contains important stories, characters, and events that contribute to the broader biblical narrative and redemptive history.

As with other biblical narratives, Acts combines historical reporting with theological interpretation, showing how God works through historical circumstances and human actions to accomplish His purposes. The narrative demonstrates divine providence, human responsibility, and the consequences of both obedience and disobedience.

Throughout Acts, readers can observe God's faithfulness to His covenant promises despite human failings and opposition. The book's events establish important precedents and patterns that inform biblical theology and provide context for understanding later Scriptural developments.

Historical Context

Acts was written as Luke's second volume (c. 80-85 CE), tracing Christianity's expansion from Jerusalem to Rome. The book addresses questions about the church's identity, mission, and relationship to both Judaism and the Roman Empire.

Imperial Context

Acts presents Christianity as politically harmless to Rome while theologically distinct from Judaism. This apologetic purpose reflects the church's need to establish legal and social legitimacy within the Roman system.

Major Themes

The book develops several significant theological themes:

Christology

Jesus Christ's identity and work form the center of Christian faith. The book explores aspects of His person, ministry, and continuing significance for believers.

Soteriology

Salvation through Christ transforms believers' standing before God and daily experience. This redemptive work addresses sin's penalty, power, and ultimately its presence.

Ecclesiology

The church as God's people has a distinct identity and mission in the world. The community of believers demonstrates and proclaims God's redemptive purpose.

Eschatology

God's future promises provide hope and shape present priorities. The anticipated return of Christ and consummation of God's kingdom give perspective to current circumstances.

Key Passages

Acts 1:1

Opening statement establishing key themes

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The former treatise have I made, O Theophilus, of all that Jesus began both to do and teach,

Acts 7:1

Important development in the book's message

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Then said the high priest, Are these things so?

Acts 14:1

Central teaching or turning point

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And it came to pass in Iconium, that they went both together into the synagogue of the Jews, and so spake, that a great multitude both of the Jews and also of the Greeks believed.

Acts 21:1

Application of key principles

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And it came to pass, that after we were gotten from them, and had launched, we came with a straight course unto Coos, and the day following unto Rhodes, and from thence unto Patara:

Acts 28:1

Concluding summary or final exhortation

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And when they were escaped, then they knew that the island was called Melita.
Read Complete Acts Commentary

"Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth."
2 Timothy 2:15