Acts 2:22

Authorized King James Version

Ye men of Israel, hear these words; Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God among you by miracles and wonders and signs, which God did by him in the midst of you, as ye yourselves also know:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἄνδρα
Ye men
a man (properly as an individual male)
#2
Ἰσραηλῖται
of Israel
an "israelite", i.e., descendant of israel (literally or figuratively)
#3
ἀκούσατε
hear
to hear (in various senses)
#4
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
λόγους
words
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#6
τούτους·
these
these (persons, as objective of verb or preposition)
#7
Ἰησοῦν
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#8
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
Ναζωραῖον
of Nazareth
a nazoraean, i.e., inhabitant of nazareth; by extension, a christian
#10
ἄνδρα
Ye men
a man (properly as an individual male)
#11
ἀπὸ
of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#12
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#14
ἀποδεδειγμένον
approved
to show off, i.e., exhibit; figuratively, to demonstrate, i.e., accredit
#15
εἰς
among
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#16
ὑμᾶς
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#17
δυνάμεσιν
by miracles
force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
#18
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#19
τέρασιν
wonders
a prodigy or omen
#20
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#21
σημείοις
signs
an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally
#22
οἷς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#23
ἐποίησεν
did
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#24
δι'
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#25
αὐτοὶ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#26
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#27
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#28
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#29
μέσῳ
the midst
middle (as an adjective or (neuter) noun)
#30
ὑμῶν
of you
of (from or concerning) you
#31
καθὼς
as
just (or inasmuch) as, that
#32
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#33
αὐτοὶ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#34
οἴδατε
know
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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