Acts 5:35

Authorized King James Version

And said unto them, Ye men of Israel, take heed to yourselves what ye intend to do as touching these men.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἶπέν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
τε
And
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#3
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#4
αὐτούς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
Ἄνδρες
Ye men
a man (properly as an individual male)
#6
Ἰσραηλῖται
of Israel
an "israelite", i.e., descendant of israel (literally or figuratively)
#7
προσέχετε
take heed
(figuratively) to hold the mind (3563 implied) towards, i.e., pay attention to, be cautious about, apply oneself to, adhere to
#8
ἑαυτοῖς
to yourselves
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#9
ἐπὶ
as touching
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#10
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἀνθρώποις
men
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#12
τούτοις
these
to (for, in, with or by) these (persons or things)
#13
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#14
μέλλετε
ye intend
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#15
πράσσειν
to do
to "practise", i.e., perform repeatedly or habitually (thus differing from g4160, which properly refers to a single act); by implication, to execute,

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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