Zephaniah 3:16

Authorized King James Version

In that day it shall be said to Jerusalem, Fear thou not: and to Zion, Let not thine hands be slack.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בַּיּ֣וֹם
In that day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#2
הַה֔וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#3
יֵאָמֵ֥ר
it shall be said
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
לִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם
to Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#5
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#6
תִּירָ֑אִי
Fear
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#7
צִיּ֖וֹן
thou not and to Zion
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
#8
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#9
יִרְפּ֥וּ
be slack
to slacken (in many applications, literal or figurative)
#10
יָדָֽיִךְ׃
Let not thine hands
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

Analysis

Within the broader context of Zephaniah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Zephaniah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Zephaniah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection