Romans 14:19

Authorized King James Version

Let us therefore follow after the things which make for peace, and things wherewith one may edify another.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἄρα
therefore
a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive (as follows)
#2
οὖν
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
τῆς
the things which make for
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
τῆς
the things which make for
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
εἰρήνης
peace
peace (literally or figuratively); by implication, prosperity
#6
διώκωμεν
Let us
compare the base of g1169 and g1249); to pursue (literally or figuratively); by implication, to persecute
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
τῆς
the things which make for
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
τῆς
the things which make for
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
οἰκοδομῆς
may edify
architecture, i.e., (concretely) a structure; figuratively, confirmation
#11
τῆς
the things which make for
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
εἰς
things wherewith
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#13
ἀλλήλους
another
one another

Analysis

Within the broader context of Romans, this passage highlights faith and obedience through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of peace connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about peace, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Romans.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of faith and obedience within the theological tradition of Romans Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes peace in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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