Romans 15:2

Authorized King James Version

Let every one of us please his neighbour for his good to edification.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἕκαστος
every one
each or every
#2
γάρ
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ἡμῶν
of us
of (or from) us
#4
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
πλησίον
his neighbour
(adverbially) close by; as noun, a neighbor, i.e., fellow (as man, countryman, christian or friend)
#6
ἀρεσκέτω
Let
to be agreeable (or by implication, to seek to be so)
#7
εἰς
for
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#8
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἀγαθὸν
G18
his good
"good" (in any sense, often as noun)
#10
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#11
οἰκοδομήν·
edification
architecture, i.e., (concretely) a structure; figuratively, confirmation

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Romans. The concept of divine revelation reflects justification by faith as the foundation of Christian hope. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to systematic theological exposition of the gospel, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. Paul's systematic presentation built upon centuries of Jewish understanding about righteousness and divine justice Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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