Psalms 119:86

Authorized King James Version

All thy commandments are faithful: they persecute me wrongfully; help thou me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
מִצְוֹתֶ֥יךָ
All thy commandments
a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)
#3
אֱמוּנָ֑ה
are faithful
literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity
#4
שֶׁ֖קֶר
me wrongfully
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)
#5
רְדָפ֣וּנִי
they persecute
to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively [of time] gone by)
#6
עָזְרֵֽנִי׃
help
to surround, i.e., protect or aid

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights suffering and persecution through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of faith connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about faith, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of suffering and persecution within the theological tradition of Psalms Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection