Psalms 119:87

Authorized King James Version

They had almost consumed me upon earth; but I forsook not thy precepts.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֭מְעַט
They had almost
a little or few (often adverbial or comparative)
#2
כִּלּ֣וּנִי
consumed
to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitive (to complete, prepare, consume)
#3
בָאָ֑רֶץ
me upon earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#4
וַ֝אֲנִ֗י
i
#5
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
עָזַ֥בְתִּי
but I forsook
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
#7
פִקֻּדֶֽיךָ׃
not thy precepts
properly, appointed, i.e., a mandate (of god; plural only, collectively, for the law)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection