Psalms 119:7

Authorized King James Version

PDF

I will praise thee with uprightness of heart, when I shall have learned thy righteous judgments.

Original Language Analysis

א֭וֹדְךָ I will praise H3034
א֭וֹדְךָ I will praise
Strong's: H3034
Word #: 1 of 6
physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha
בְּיֹ֣שֶׁר thee with uprightness H3476
בְּיֹ֣שֶׁר thee with uprightness
Strong's: H3476
Word #: 2 of 6
the right
לֵבָ֑ב of heart H3824
לֵבָ֑ב of heart
Strong's: H3824
Word #: 3 of 6
the heart (as the most interior organ)
בְּ֝לָמְדִ֗י when I shall have learned H3925
בְּ֝לָמְדִ֗י when I shall have learned
Strong's: H3925
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, to goad, i.e., (by implication) to teach (the rod being an middle eastern incentive)
מִשְׁפְּטֵ֥י judgments H4941
מִשְׁפְּטֵ֥י judgments
Strong's: H4941
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
צִדְקֶֽךָ׃ thy righteous H6664
צִדְקֶֽךָ׃ thy righteous
Strong's: H6664
Word #: 6 of 6
the right (natural, moral or legal); also (abstractly) equity or (figuratively) prosperity

Analysis & Commentary

I will praise thee with uprightness of heart, when I shall have learned thy righteous judgments. This verse concludes the Beth (ב) stanza of the alphabetic acrostic. Uprightness of heart (yosher levav, יֹשֶׁר לֵבָב) signifies moral integrity and sincerity—not merely correct external worship but authentic inner devotion. The psalmist links praise to learning, suggesting that deeper understanding of God's righteous judgments (mishpatei tzidqekha, מִשְׁפְּטֵי צִדְקֶךָ) naturally produces heartfelt worship.

The future tense I will praise (odekha, אוֹדְךָ) expresses resolve and anticipation. As the psalmist progressively learns God's statutes, praise will increasingly flow from a heart aligned with divine truth. This anticipates the New Testament teaching that worship must be in spirit and truth (John 4:24), grounded in genuine knowledge of God's character and ways.

Historical Context

Psalm 119 is an elaborate acrostic poem, with eight verses for each of the 22 Hebrew letters. Verses 1-8 begin with Aleph (א), verses 9-16 with Beth (ב), and so forth. This intricate structure aided memorization and demonstrated the comprehensive nature of God's Word—covering the entire alphabet, so to speak. The psalm likely served as a teaching tool in Second Temple Judaism, emphasizing Torah meditation as the pathway to wisdom and covenant faithfulness.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics