Psalms 119:6

Authorized King James Version

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Then shall I not be ashamed, when I have respect unto all thy commandments.

Original Language Analysis

אָ֥ז H227
אָ֥ז
Strong's: H227
Word #: 1 of 7
at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore
לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 2 of 7
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אֵב֑וֹשׁ Then shall I not be ashamed H954
אֵב֑וֹשׁ Then shall I not be ashamed
Strong's: H954
Word #: 3 of 7
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
בְּ֝הַבִּיטִ֗י when I have respect H5027
בְּ֝הַבִּיטִ֗י when I have respect
Strong's: H5027
Word #: 4 of 7
to scan, i.e., look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 7
near, with or among; often in general, to
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 6 of 7
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מִצְוֹתֶֽיךָ׃ unto all thy commandments H4687
מִצְוֹתֶֽיךָ׃ unto all thy commandments
Strong's: H4687
Word #: 7 of 7
a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)

Analysis & Commentary

Then shall I not be ashamed (אָז לֹא־אֵבוֹשׁ, az lo-evosh)—The psalmist connects confidence before God directly to comprehensiveness of obedience. The Hebrew bosh means to be put to shame, disappointed, or confounded—particularly in the sense of unfulfilled expectation or exposed failure.

When I have respect unto all thy commandments (בְּהַבִּיטִי אֶל־כָּל־מִצְוֹתֶיךָ, behabbiti el-kol-mitzvotekha)—The verb nabat (to look, regard, pay attention to) suggests intentional focus, not casual acquaintance. The emphasis on all (כָּל, kol) is crucial: selective obedience produces shame, but wholehearted regard for God's entire revealed will produces confidence. This echoes James 2:10—stumbling in one point makes one guilty of all, because covenant loyalty is indivisible.

Historical Context

Psalm 119, the longest chapter in Scripture, is an elaborate acrostic celebrating God's Torah. Each 8-verse section corresponds to a Hebrew letter. Verse 6 falls in the aleph section (verses 1-8), establishing the psalm's foundational theme: blessedness comes through comprehensive obedience to God's word, not partial compliance.

Questions for Reflection

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