Psalms 119:15

Authorized King James Version

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I will meditate in thy precepts, and have respect unto thy ways.

Original Language Analysis

בְּפִקּוּדֶ֥יךָ in thy precepts H6490
בְּפִקּוּדֶ֥יךָ in thy precepts
Strong's: H6490
Word #: 1 of 4
properly, appointed, i.e., a mandate (of god; plural only, collectively, for the law)
אָשִׂ֑יחָה I will meditate H7878
אָשִׂ֑יחָה I will meditate
Strong's: H7878
Word #: 2 of 4
to ponder, i.e., (by implication) converse (with oneself, and hence, aloud) or (transitively) utter
וְ֝אַבִּ֗יטָה and have respect H5027
וְ֝אַבִּ֗יטָה and have respect
Strong's: H5027
Word #: 3 of 4
to scan, i.e., look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care
אֹרְחֹתֶֽיךָ׃ unto thy ways H734
אֹרְחֹתֶֽיךָ׃ unto thy ways
Strong's: H734
Word #: 4 of 4
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan

Analysis & Commentary

I will meditate in thy precepts, and have respect unto thy ways. The psalmist commits to sustained contemplation. Meditate (asicha, אָשִׂיחָה) means to muse, ponder, or speak thoughtfully—the same word used in verse 23 when princes conspire against him, showing meditation can be on good or evil. Precepts (piqqudeykha, פִּקֻּדֶיךָ) are God's appointed instructions, His specific directives for life. Meditation on God's Word is not passive reading but active, engaged reflection.

Have respect unto (abbitah, אַבִּיטָה) means to gaze at, regard attentively, or fix one's eyes upon. Thy ways (orechotekha, אֹרְחֹתֶיךָ) are God's paths or tracks—the patterns of His actions and character. Together, these verbs describe comprehensive engagement: mentally pondering God's instructions while attentively observing His revealed ways. This dual focus—on what God commands and who God is—prevents legalism (focusing only on commands) and sentimentalism (focusing only on God's nature without obedience).

Historical Context

Meditation (siach) was central to Israelite spirituality, mentioned repeatedly in Psalm 119 (vv. 15, 23, 27, 48, 78, 148). Unlike Eastern meditation that empties the mind, biblical meditation fills it with God's truth through prolonged, focused reflection. Joshua 1:8 commanded meditation day and night, and Psalm 1:2 described the blessed person as one who meditates on God's law continually.

Questions for Reflection

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