Psalms 119:16

Authorized King James Version

PDF

I will delight myself in thy statutes: I will not forget thy word.

Original Language Analysis

בְּחֻקֹּתֶ֥יךָ myself in thy statutes H2708
בְּחֻקֹּתֶ֥יךָ myself in thy statutes
Strong's: H2708
Word #: 1 of 5
a statute
אֶֽשְׁתַּעֲשָׁ֑ע I will delight H8173
אֶֽשְׁתַּעֲשָׁ֑ע I will delight
Strong's: H8173
Word #: 2 of 5
(in a good acceptation) to look upon (with complacency), i.e., fondle, please or amuse (self); (in a bad one) to look about (in dismay), i.e., stare
לֹ֭א H3808
לֹ֭א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 5
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אֶשְׁכַּ֣ח I will not forget H7911
אֶשְׁכַּ֣ח I will not forget
Strong's: H7911
Word #: 4 of 5
to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention
דְּבָרֶֽךָ׃ thy word H1697
דְּבָרֶֽךָ׃ thy word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 5 of 5
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

Analysis & Commentary

I will delight myself in thy statutes: I will not forget thy word. The Beth (ב) stanza concludes with promised delight and remembrance. Delight myself (eshta'asha, אֶשְׁתַּעֲשָׁע) is an intensive reflexive form suggesting luxuriating or finding pleasure in God's statutes (chuqqotekha, חֻקֹּתֶיךָ). This is not grim duty but joyful engagement—finding satisfaction and pleasure in what God has decreed. Such delight is supernatural; the unregenerate heart finds God's law burdensome (Romans 8:7).

The parallel promise I will not forget thy word (lo eshkach devarekha, לֹא אֶשְׁכַּח דְּבָרֶךָ) connects delight with retention. What we love, we remember; what bores us, we forget. Word (davar, דָּבָר) is the comprehensive term for God's communication. This anticipates verse 11: 'Thy word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not sin against thee.' Jesus promised the Spirit would bring His words to remembrance (John 14:26), enabling believers to fulfill this commitment.

Historical Context

Israel's greatest failure was forgetting—forgetting God's works (Psalm 78:11), forgetting the covenant (Deuteronomy 4:9), forgetting God Himself (Jeremiah 2:32). The entire Deuteronomic history interprets Israel's downfall as the consequence of forgetting Yahweh. Against this backdrop, the psalmist's determination not to forget represents covenant loyalty and conscious resistance to the spiritual amnesia that plagued Israel.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics