Psalms 119:141

Authorized King James Version

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I am small and despised: yet do not I forget thy precepts.

Original Language Analysis

צָעִ֣יר I am small H6810
צָעִ֣יר I am small
Strong's: H6810
Word #: 1 of 6
little; (in number) few; (in age) young, (in value) ignoble
אָנֹכִ֣י H595
אָנֹכִ֣י
Strong's: H595
Word #: 2 of 6
i
וְנִבְזֶ֑ה and despised H959
וְנִבְזֶ֑ה and despised
Strong's: H959
Word #: 3 of 6
to disesteem
פִּ֝קֻּדֶ֗יךָ thy precepts H6490
פִּ֝קֻּדֶ֗יךָ thy precepts
Strong's: H6490
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, appointed, i.e., a mandate (of god; plural only, collectively, for the law)
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃ yet do not I forget H7911
שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃ yet do not I forget
Strong's: H7911
Word #: 6 of 6
to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention

Analysis & Commentary

I am small and despised (צָעִיר אָנֹכִי וְנִבְזֶה, tsair anoki ve-nivzeh)—The psalmist confesses social insignificance (tsair, young/small) and contempt (nivzeh, despised/worthless in others' eyes). Yet do not I forget thy precepts—Despite marginalization, covenant faithfulness remains. This conjunction is crucial: worldly status does not determine spiritual fidelity.

God's pattern is to choose the small and despised (1 Corinthians 1:27-28). David was the youngest son, despised by Eliab (1 Samuel 17:28). Christ Himself was "despised and rejected" (Isaiah 53:3). The world's estimation is inverted in God's kingdom—faithfulness to His precepts matters infinitely more than social standing.

Historical Context

In honor-shame cultures of the ancient world, being 'small and despised' meant exclusion from power and influence. Yet the psalm tradition repeatedly celebrates God's care for the lowly (Psalm 113:7-8, Hannah's song in 1 Samuel 2:8).

Questions for Reflection

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