Matthew 7:24

Authorized King James Version

Therefore whosoever heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, which built his house upon a rock:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Πᾶς
whosoever
all, any, every, the whole
#2
οὖν
Therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ὅστις
which
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
#4
ἀκούει
heareth
to hear (in various senses)
#5
μου
of mine
of me
#6
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
λόγους
sayings
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#8
τούτους
these
these (persons, as objective of verb or preposition)
#9
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
ποιεῖ
doeth
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#11
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
ὁμοιώσω
I will liken
to assimilate, i.e., compare; passively, to become similar
#13
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#14
ἀνδρὶ
man
a man (properly as an individual male)
#15
φρονίμῳ
unto a wise
thoughtful, i.e., sagacious or discreet (implying a cautious character; while g4680 denotes practical skill or acumen; and g4908 indicates rather inte
#16
ὅστις
which
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
#17
ᾠκοδόμησεν
built
to be a house-builder, i.e., construct or (figuratively) confirm
#18
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
οἰκίαν
house
properly, residence (abstractly), but usually (concretely) an abode (literally or figuratively); by implication, a family (especially domestics)
#20
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#21
ἐπὶ
upon
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#22
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#23
πέτραν·
a rock
a (mass of) rock (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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